BackTable Urology

Male factor infertility accounts for nearly half of all infertility cases, yet male evaluation is often delayed or overlooked. In this episode of BackTable Urology, Dr. Robert Brannigan joins guest host Dr. Catherine Nam to unpack the 2024 AUA/ASRM Male Infertility Guideline update and discuss how the field is evolving beyond basic semen analysis.

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Timestamps

00:00 - Introduction04:12 - Rationale Behind the Updates09:37 - Concurrent Couple Evaluation15:01 - Diagnosis, Assessment and Evaluation20:33 - Y Chromosome Microdeletion Testing23:54 - Workup for Recurrent Pregnancy Loss33:57 - Pelvic MRI for EDO36:46 - MicroTESE40:15 - Future Research Directions44:09 - Closing Takeaways

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More about this episode

They review updated definitions of infertility, challenges with WHO semen reference ranges, and the need for comprehensive male assessment. The discussion also covers sperm DNA fragmentation, recurrent pregnancy loss, the role of pelvic MRI for ejaculatory duct obstruction, micro-TESE for nonobstructive azoospermia, and the latest directions in male infertility research.

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Resources

Increased risk of incident chronic medical conditions in infertile men: analysis of United States claims data:https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/26674559/

Diagnosis and Treatment of Infertility in Men: AUA/ASRM Guidelinehttps://www.auanet.org/guidelines-and-quality/guidelines/male-infertility

Sixth edition of the World Health Organization laboratory manual of semen analysis: Updates and essential take away for busy clinicianshttps://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC10929669/

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BackTable Urology is the go-to podcast for urologists, urologic oncologists, and urogynecologists.

Download the free BackTable app to get early access to new episodes, cases, and courses curated by physicians in your specialty.

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Are biomarkers the missing link in personalized prostate cancer care? What is the practical role of biomarkers across the prostate cancer treatment continuum? In this episode of BackTable Urology, Dr. Udit Singhal (University of Michigan) joins Dr. Ruchika Talwar (Vanderbilt University) to explore the evolving role of genomic classifiers and biomarkers in prostate cancer care.

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This podcast is supported byVeracytehttps://www.veracyte.com/decipher-prostate

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Timestamps

00:00 - Introduction04:58 - Current State10:07 - Interpreting High Risk Scores13:25 - Intermediate Risk Decisions16:18 - Imaging vs. Genomics18:26 - Advanced Disease Evidence22:02 - AI and Clinical Trials29:52 - Conclusions

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More about this episode

They review commonly used assays, including Prolaris, Oncotype Dx, Decipher, and ConfirmMDx and emphasize how these tools complement traditional clinical and pathologic risk factors. The discussion highlights practical applications across the disease continuum from initial diagnosis and active surveillance to intermediate-risk management and post-prostatectomy salvage decisions. They also explore emerging AI-driven tools and ongoing trials, highlighting the importance of contextualizing biomarker data within the broader clinical picture and using it to inform, rather than dictate, patient-centered care.

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BackTable Urology is the go-to podcast for urologists, urologic oncologists, and urogynecologists.

Download the free BackTable app to get early access to new episodes, cases, and courses curated by physicians in your specialty.

► https://www.backtable.com/app

When Renal Cell Carcinoma (RCC) invades the veins, the stakes and the surgical challenges rise. Are you prepared? In this episode, Dr. Vidit Sharma (Mayo Clinic) joins guest host Dr. Daniel Roberson to review Renal Cell Carcinoma (RCC) with Venous Tumor Thrombus (VTT), seen in 4 to 10% of cases. They review Mayo level classification and how CT and MRI venography guide surgical planning by defining thrombus extent and IVC involvement.

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Timestamps

00:00 - Introduction03:03 - What is a Venous Tumor Thrombus?12:32 - Presentation and Workup31:49 - Preoperative Considerations40:26 - Building the Dream Team46:06 - Preop Counseling and Risks51:24 - The Operation01:31:01 - Outcomes and Adjuvant Immunotherapy01:36:40 - Future Neoadjuvant Shrinkage01:39:40 - Final Takeaways

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More about this episode

They also cover key management decisions, including when anticoagulation is appropriate and why embolic urgency is often overestimated. Dr. Sharma highlights the importance of experienced multidisciplinary teams, reviews surgical considerations across thrombus levels, and discusses outcomes, including risk stratification with the TeNNiS model and evolving roles for systemic therapy.

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Resources

Outcomes for patients with renal tumors and venous tumor thrombushttps://www.mayoclinic.org/medical-professionals/urology/news/outcomes-for-patients-with-renal-tumors-and-venous-tumor-thrombus/mac-20570379

TeNNiS Scorehttps://www.goldjournal.net/article/S0090-4295(26)00078-6/fulltext

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BackTable Urology is the go-to podcast for urologists, urologic oncologists, and urogynecologists.

Download the free BackTable app to get early access to new episodes, cases, and courses curated by physicians in your specialty.

► https://www.backtable.com/app

When does urodynamics actually change management and when is it unnecessary? In BackTable Urology’s latest collaboration with the Society of Urodynamics, Female Pelvic Medicine & Urogenital Reconstruction (SUFU), Dr. Howard Goldman and Dr. David Ginsberg join Dr. Giulia Ippolito to discuss the evidence-based use of urodynamics across a range of clinical scenarios.

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Timestamps

00:00 - Introduction 05:04 - Case: Male Urinary Retention12:38 - Case: Failed Sling18:44 - Case: Parkinson’s OAB21:50 - Case: Post-Prostatectomy26:48 - Prolapse Without Urodynamics32:29 - Obstruction Workup36:16 - Refractory OAB42:49 - Interstitial Cystitis45:18 - Recurrent UTI Evaluation50:16 - Conclusions

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More about this episode

They review guideline-driven indications and limitations of urodynamic testing, emphasizing that many common conditions do not routinely require testing. Through case-based discussion, they highlight situations where urodynamics can meaningfully inform care, such as complex neurogenic patients and cases requiring differentiation between obstruction and detrusor underactivity. The conversation highlights the importance of clinical judgment, targeted use of adjuncts such as uroflow, and aligning testing with decision-making to optimize patient outcomes.This podcast is supported by the Society of Urodynamics, Female Pelvic Medicine & Urogenital Reconstruction (SUFU).

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Resources

Female Urgency, Trial of Urodynamics as Routine Evaluation (FUTURE study)https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/34702331/

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BackTable Urology is the go-to podcast for urologists, urologic oncologists, and urogynecologists.

Download the free BackTable app to get early access to new episodes, cases, and courses curated by physicians in your specialty.

► https://www.backtable.com/app

Is your “yes” advancing your career or just adding to your workload? In collaboration with the Society of Women in Urology (SWIU), this episode of BackTable Urology features timely professional advice from Dr. Anne Cameron (University of Michigan, former SWIU president) and Dr. Helen Bernie (Indiana University) on how to approach yes and no decisions with intention across different stages of your medical career.

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Timestamps

00:00 - Introduction02:43 - How Yes Changes Over Time11:34 - Power Dynamics For Trainees16:11 - Housekeeping Work18:46 - Kind Versus Nice22:52 - Delegating And Mentoring28:07 - Decision-Making Framework36:21 - FOMO Versus Opportunity40:30 - Mentorship45:02 - Final Takeaways

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More about this episode

Early in training, saying yes is often driven by power dynamics, while later in a career, it’s competing priorities that make those decisions harder. According to Dr. Cameron, a clear, timely “no” is not only acceptable but often more professional than a delayed response, and leaders play a key role in reinforcing this by giving trainees the space to decline opportunities. This episode also highlights the disproportionate share of “housekeeping” work taken on by women and junior faculty, adding another layer to these decisions. To navigate these challenges, Dr. Cameron offers a practical framework that considers time, role expectations, energy, personal fulfillment, CV value, and long-term goals, while emphasizing the role of mentors and trusted colleagues in providing perspective.

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Resources

Society of Women in Urology (SWIU)https://swiu.org/home.aspx

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BackTable Urology is the go-to podcast for urologists, urologic oncologists, and urogynecologists.

Download the free BackTable app to get early access to new episodes, cases, and courses curated by physicians in your specialty.

► https://www.backtable.com/app