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The Mastering Portrait Photography Podcast

Paul Wilkinson
The Mastering Portrait Photography Podcast
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  • The Mastering Portrait Photography Podcast

    EP172 - Two Pints and a Crisis: Talking AI, Value and the Future of Photography

    22.03.2026 | 1 godz. 2 min.
    I recorded this episode in my second favourite place on earth - the local pub - with a pint in hand and a genuinely fascinating guest across the table. David Finch spent most of his career in marketing and creative agencies, most recently selling Purple Frog, a marketing consultancy. He now runs Thinking In Fields, which focuses on decision architectures - helping businesses bring AI into their operations in a coherent, orchestrated way rather than a scatter-gun approach.

    David introduced me to two ideas I hadn't heard before, and I was quietly furious about that. The first is the Book of Remarkability - a framework for understanding what makes your business distinctive. The spine of the book is your emotional hook, the cover unpacks it, and the bulk of the content is 24 short stories from clients describing the value you created for them, in their words. Only six pages are yours to explain how you do it. It's based on the Canterbury Tales, and it's a genius analogy.

    The second is the swimming pool with five lanes - customers in lane one, your people in lane five, your processes in lane three. AI sits in lane two (improving the customer journey) and lane four (improving internal efficiency). Most businesses focus on lane four and quietly destroy the customer experience. Some nail lane two but then drown their team with demand they can't fulfil. The whole point is keeping the business moving coherently through all five lanes at once.

    We talked about AI as a team member rather than a tool - the most intelligent five-year-old you've ever met! Knows everything, but doesn't know what to do with it. David's view is you want to train it to be a teenager and never let it become an adult, because a teenager still has a bit of creative spark and a spiky opinion. Train it to full adulthood and it homogenises everything - it's a probability engine, and probability gives you 80% of the answer, perfectly averaged.

    The conversation moved into what AI genuinely can't do - and that comes down to human experience. It has never had a first kiss, lost someone it loved, or stood in a field at a beer festival. Any task that depends on that kind of felt, embodied knowledge is still ours. The challenge is that a lot of what we thought required that - writing, design, commercial photography, music composition - turns out not to need it as much as we assumed.

    For photographers specifically, David's view is that weddings and portraits are relatively safe for now, because the human interface is the whole point. Commercial photography is more exposed - brands are bringing production in-house, and that overcapacity will push talented commercial photographers into our market. The answer isn't to chase efficiency. It's to charge for value, not hours. Ask clients what they genuinely value, attach a price to that, and let the production tasks flow through the tools that do them best.

    David ended with a metaphor I loved - the future of creative business isn't a pyramid or even an obelisk. It's going to be full of jazz bands. Highly talented people jamming together, creating something that no algorithm could have predicted. I hope he's right.

    ----more----If you have enjoyed the episode, please do subscribe wherever it is that you get your podcasts!

     
    Transcript
    Paul: [00:00:00] Let's hit record both channels. Recording. At which point I put my podcast voice on. You've gotta forgive me. Alright.

    David: Okay.

    Paul: Uh, alright, well cheers David.

    David: Cheers.

    Paul: Um, well today instead of being in the Land Rover, I thought I'd come and frequent my second favorite place on earth. Uh, the local pub. So I'm sitting here with a really interesting guy I've known for years, um, who will introduce himself in a moment. But if you can hear background noises, that's because there ARE background noises.

    David and I are sitting in a corner with two pints of beer , and we are gonna chat all things to do with the direction of travel in creative industries. I'm Paul and this is a very pub bound Mastering Portrait Photography Podcast.

    Uh, So David, thank you [00:01:00] for agreeing to come in and chatting with me. Um, this has been a conversation a long time in the making ever since the thought occurred to me.

    I think we crashed into each other at the end of a wedding. I think, I mean, I've known you for a long time, but I think it occurred to me at a wedding where you were in the back garden of the pub and it's like, yeah, you are the guy I want to talk to. So, before we get any further, could you to the people who don't know you, introduce yourself and give a little bit of background?

    David: Sure. Yeah. I'm So David Finch, my current, uh, incarnation in business is Thinking In Fields, which is, um, all about decision architecture. So. Having spent most of my life in the, in the marketing and creative sector,

    they recently sold Purple Frog. Yeah. Which was a, a marketing consultancy and prior to that, owned various other sales promotion companies and [00:02:00] quite, seems quite a long time ago now, but 20 years ago, a print group of all things. Yeah, I remember. Yeah. That was, uh, quite frightening. So, so yeah, so I, I sold that and I've sort of, I can't retire so the brain won't stop.

    So I've moved into "Thinking In Fields", which came, came about based initially on the fact that, as you well know, I walk a lot now.

    Paul: Yep.

    David: Um. I do a lot of thinking and talk to my phone on frequent basis to, to, to write things or di dictate things, which I then, which I then, I used to write from the actual listening to it.

    Now I give it to this strange thing called chat, GPT, and it, it transcribes it for me and, and it helps me assimilate thoughts. So, so that's what I do. But it is about decision architecture. So it's about actually helping, helping businesses understand how they, how they bring things like AI in, into a business.[00:03:00]

    And if you think about intelligence, humans are got intelligence, AI's got intelligence. So how do you bring them together coherently,

    Paul: right?

    David: So that's what the, that's what the business does and helps, helps CFOs and leadership teams understand how they bring in ai.

    In an orchestrated manner.

    Paul: Right. And was, is that when you set up Thinking And Fields, did you think it was going to be about ai or did, because you, you've stepped out of the agency world for a while now, and AI really has only erupted properly in the past 18 months. I'm gonna guess, you know, the latest ChatGPT and Claude and some of these big LLMs and processing models slightly more complex. I always see the word thinking, but they're not thinking. But

    David: they don't, they don't think No, they'll tend,

    Paul: they don't

    David: think, they don't think,

    yeah.

    No.

    Paul: But you can force 'em into a pseudo analytical mode.

    David: Yeah.

    Paul: Um, prompting, but was it AI that drew you to create Thinking In Fields or [00:04:00] has that come about since going into Thinking In Fields?

    David: Since, since So when I, so when, so when I started Thinking In Fields, it was, it was related quite a lot to. To what Purple Frog did.

    Paul: Yeah.

    David: It wasn't exactly the same. It was associated to it. So it was, it was about remarkability and how'd you create a decent value proposition and a value statement, which interestingly is, is focused on aligning your customer value proposition with your employee value proposition.

    Paul: Right.

    David: So that's what I've been working on with, with, with some clients. But what I found was that in order to be able to, for them to be able to own, own, the thinking themselves is either they can spend a lot of time with me and I'll board them to tears, or what we did is we've created, I've got the mortar creator, a chat, GPT, and a project where we stored all the information we were talking about, which enabled them and I, and I'm sure I must have mentioned this before, the Booker[00:05:00] Remarkability, have I ever mentioned the Booker Remarkability to you?

    You shake your head with disappointment.

    Paul: So, sorry,

    I should be more open to the things you mentioned to me. I, yeah. I don't think you've ever meant it to me.

    David: No, it's, so, the book of Remarkability is, it's really, it's really a concept of how you dis distinguish your yourself from, from other people. So it's really interesting in the photography field is how, what, what is you looking at, what value you bring to those you serve and, and what value you bring.

    Is, is, is really by asking them how you make them feel.

    Paul: Yeah.

    David: What the, what emotional resonances you have with people. But the idea of the book of Remarkability very simply is that you create a spine which is compelling, which is emotion based.

    Yeah.

    And imagine people walk into the British library

    Paul: Yeah.

    David: And they're gonna find a photographer wedding, or for photographer for portraits or commercial photographer, they're gonna go to the section and there's 200 books.

    Paul: Yeah. [00:06:00]

    David: You're gonna be one of three. They pick out.

    Paul: Yeah.

    David: You better have a good spine. Yeah. Yeah. So that's the concept of the spine.

    Paul: Yeah.

    David: You unpack that with the cover.

    Paul: Yeah.

    David: And it's compelling enough to get people to want to read further. And then your standard Harvard Business Review, um, value proposition is your prologue. So we do this for these people by doing this. Right. That's your, your prologue, so it gets people in.

    Paul: Yeah.

    David: But the real answer of the book of Remarkability is it's,

    Paul: how have I never heard of this?

    David: Yeah, there you go. You don't remember these years. But the art of the book of Remarkability is, it's based on the concept of the Canterbury Tales. So, so there's 30 short stories. 24,

    Paul: yeah.

    David: Are your customers and clients speaking about speaking about the value you created?

    Paul: Yeah.

    David: In their eyes. Well, the value you think you created.

    Paul: Yeah.

    David: The value you truly [00:07:00] created as they describe it.

    Paul: Right.

    David: Then you get six pages to do or six short stories to describe how you do it. So, so basically the whole construct is that you are, the value proposition is based around what people are talking about.

    Paul: Right.

    David: And that's what makes you remarkable.

    Paul: Right.

    David: Just like you are, Paul,

    Paul: I dunno about remarkable, slightly surprised have, have I not heard of that? It's a genius analogy. It's really clever.

    Yeah.

    Because this wasn't meant to be that podcast. It's not meant to be me discovering new stuff. It's meant to be me digging into a particular topic. However, I'm loving that.

    Um, but the, I mean, I've dunno where you've kind of thrown me sideways a little bit and that wasn't what I was expecting, but, so this style of thinking, that's what Thinking In Fields was due to be. Yes. No.

    David: Yes. So, so, so it was about, so it, it was taking. Small business owners through a process [00:08:00] that they could own the thinking themselves.

    Yeah. So imagine, you know, bigger businesses go out. They, they employ an agency, creative agency, they give them a brand, they tell them the brand voice. Sadly, it never really gets properly used. 'cause master marketing team might understand it. The sales team don't, the production team certainly don't.

    Paul: Yeah.

    David: And there's that disconnect in the business.

    Paul: Yeah.

    David: So it was this disconnect in the business that then got me thinking, well how do you, how'd you get this to work properly? Right. So that's where I brought, brought in using AI and chat GPT to create. Um, and I hate to say it 'cause if any of my clients listening, they'll go, no, surely not, but a mini me.

    Paul: Right. Okay. Excellent. That's just what you need in your computer is David Finch.

    David: Yes. Tapping

    Paul: on the screen.

    David: So basically what it did that is, is it, it unpacks much more detail. The, like in a project where you give it all instructions and files, it has all that information, plus all the conversations we've had.

    When I've been helping 'em go through it, plus all the calls that I would make to their clients to [00:09:00] under, to get the, the understanding of the value they're creating.

    Paul: Yeah. '

    David: cause it's easier if I do the calls because they never want to tell you yourself, if that makes sense. Yeah,

    Paul: yeah, yeah.

    David: But then actually work with them so they build their own voice, their own brand, their own value proposition without it being done by an agency.

    So that, and the value of that is, it's what I call ownership. So it's, it becomes owned in the business by the people in the business, and that's just not imposed on them. Okay. So the thinking in fields morphed from that into, um, decision architecture because one of the things that I, I found with, with lots of businesses is it doesn't matter whether they're large or small in your, in honesty, they don't.

    A lot of people are playing with ai. A lot of people are doing a lot of things. Do you mind if I share another.

    Paul: Okay. No, if, if you're gonna blow my mind, you might as well just do it over and over .

    David: So I would like you to [00:10:00] imagine a swimming pool with five lanes.

    So in lane one, are your customers, your clients?

    Paul: Yeah.

    David: In lane five are your people, if you're just a photographer on your own, it's just you. But if you've got assistants and you've got production teams and whatever, sure. People are in lane five. In lane three are the processes, the systems and processes you use.

    So how you go about delivering perfect wedding shots. Yeah. The, yeah, the Photoshop, the whatever, all the stuff that you've got and the process you go through to deliver to a client. When I, with AI coming in, what you've got is the, the challenge of Lane four being AI you put in to make your business more efficient.

    And Lane two is the AI you put in to improve the customer journey or continue to add extra value to the customer,

    Paul: right?

    David: Yeah.

    Paul: Yeah.

    David: Now what most businesses do is they focus a lot on lane four [00:11:00] and destroy the customer journey.

    And then some have very successfully focused on lane two, and this is where it gets a bit bit dark, sorry.

    But That's right. They then drown the people in lane five because they haven't got, they've got too much work coming in and not enough ability to in capacity to deliver it.

    The concept of that is, is basically keeping the business in motion.

    So it's been a coherent business as you go through.

    And then the decision architecture is how do you build the decision processes in order to be able to make sure you put AI in, in a coherent manner. .

    And not scatter gun approach.

    Paul: That I completely appreciate. Um, never heard it called a swimming pool before, but I totally understand.

    David: Yeah.

    Paul: Where we are.

    What's curious is, well, it's curious. Obviously I'm in the creative industry, so for me, there are two distinct tranches of excitement, sadly for me in ai. One is the fact that it can do, um, [00:12:00] knowledge based tasks really pretty well if you're good with prompts and putting in background information. And the other is, it's actually pretty good at what I would've called day-to-day creative if you know prompts and can get it, get the data into it.

    So we have a, an, we are in an interesting space right now, which is broadly speaking my industry. And I'm gonna guess by extension, agency side, designers, songwriters, lyricists, you know, all these people of. Built their skillset on being able to do something that up until now was unique and a unique ability to the people with that mindset has now suddenly become something that if you're good at prompting, which is a very technical thing, actually, you can get AI to do remarkably well provided, and there's a, there's a proviso to it provided it's not dependent on the human experience.

    And by that I simply mean [00:13:00] AI cannot have ever felt anything. It, it, it's, it's just simply not possible. It didn't have children. It hasn't lost a loved one. It hasn't had the excitement of standing on a field at the very first Haddenham beer festival. You know, these are not things that AI could have done.

    So provided the tasks you are asking are not prefaced on human emotion. AI is not only remarkably good at it in a lot of instances, it's a damsight better than humans. Which leaves us with this, what do we do conundrum. And what I originally wanted this conversation to be, these, I mean, the two things you told me already, I could wrap the podcast up now and go make a note of these and I will see you in a, in six months.

    Thanks for the free consulting. but where, what I wanted to explore, um, and I had no idea actually I didn't know about all of this stuff in detail. I knew you'd said in passing that you were looking at these things, which is heads of the podcast is I get where we are here and now I [00:14:00] understand, you know, I love chat.

    DPT, chat d we put stuff in. It says, oh my God, oh my God, Paul, you are amazing. That wasn't just, that wasn't just a workshop he ran. That was an experience. 'cause ache, BT is like that. And I can put the same thing into Claude and Claude simply goes, p he just, ah, there so many things you could do better. You know, it's like these two worlds love them both, by the way.

    Um, I use them both all the time. Um. But we are basically dealing with a toddler of an industry, a toddler of a technology. You know, my PhD's in it 30 years ago, we were essentially looking at, I guess, the embryos and 30 years before that, they were looking at the seeds of it. Yeah. Um, now we are with this tiny child and this is precocious, so look how good it's, it's gonna grow up and it's gonna grow up fast.

    How do you see that progressing? Where do you see the whole of these economies, all of these economies that have built[00:15:00] around, um, either creativity and or knowledge? How do you see them progressing?

    David: I think it's, I think it's a really, gosh, if I had to had that crystal ball, I'd be,

    Paul: well, yeah.

    David: Welling with this now, wouldn't I?

    But I think the, I think there's loads of, there's loads of parallels in, in the past. There's a difference with ai, it's just going at quantum speed.

    Paul: Yeah.

    David: Compared to everything else we've ever come across. So the change is happening really, really quick.

    Paul: Yeah.

    David: The, the challenge I think is, is that people treat it, we always talk about AI as a tool or most people talk about AI as a tool.

    When did you come across a plumber whose spanner could think a little bit when you do Yeah. Could reason with you. The builder's drill could actually do that. They're tools, they're inanimate objects that we use in order to improve something[00:16:00] we're doing. This isn't a blunt edge tool. This is something which can almost reason with you.

    And actually, you know, and I love the way you described the, the difference between chat g, Tim, and Claude. And you can get 'em to argue with each other perfectly. Yeah, I do. 'cause spend the whole day just having the leg, the, and I actually do it. Yeah. So, but, but to me this is about people sitting and thinking.

    And you also use the, the thing about it being a toddler. So I always talk about don't think if it is a tool, this is a team member. Doesn't matter how big your business is, how small your business is, you've now got a team member and it comes without the national insurance surcharge. So it's probably quite cool.

    Um, but you've got a team member and what you're gonna do with the team member is, and I always say treat it like a 5-year-old, like the most intelligent 5-year-old you've ever, ever come across. It knows everything.

    Paul: Yeah. [00:17:00]

    David: But it knows nothing.

    Paul: Yeah.

    David: So a 5-year-old child is really inquisitive, curious, has lots of knowledge, but doesn't know what to do with it.

    'cause you think from a little baby how much information that that child's stored in that five years, that's enormous. But it's only got what it knows and fun enough so. Great. A large language model only got what it knows what the art is, is to train your team member to be a teenager and never to let it become an adult.

    Paul: Interesting.

    David: And the reason to say that is a teenager is a little bit narky, knows lots, has a bit of a spiky opinion of itself. But it's actually, it was, like you said, it's always really trying to deep down please you.

    Paul: Yeah,

    David: yeah, yeah, yeah. Because that's the way that's, that's what they're, it just, yep. But [00:18:00] what you've created as an advantage of a teenager is the way you create is you leave a bit of creativity in there and, 'cause we're gonna talk about creative industry that Yeah, that's, I mean, creativity is the creativity and the way it responds to you.

    Because if you trade it to be an adult, it will, it will. Just to my it. It's, it's a large language model. It, it works on probability, therefore everything's gonna be homogenized.

    Paul: Yeah.

    David: So it will do everything for 80% of the stuff perfectly and all the stuff around the edges. And this is the bit where you talk about humans and interaction with humans and this customer journey bit, you know, the customer, the customer wants something which is out the ordinary.

    If it becomes an adult, it won't respond in the, in the same way that human built beings write. Um, we write processes like the one that always bugs me, so I'll share it. It's tenders. So a tender is written in order to take human emotion out of a buying decision. By a very [00:19:00] nature of taking human emotion outta a buying decision, it actually means you rarely get a good decision.

    You always get the same sort of decision, but it's rarely a good decision. Yeah. Yeah. It's predictably 80% of the problem solved.

    Paul: Yeah.

    David: Probably buy a company that's just ticked a couple of boxes that nobody else could manage to do.

    Paul: Yeah, yeah. Yeah.

    David: So I

    Paul: remember my business.

    David: So that's a process

    Paul: criteria, matrices.

    David: Yeah. Yeah. So that's a process and what AI does is a fantastic process.

    Paul: Yeah.

    David: But what it, what it's really good at, if you really set it up properly, is, is yanking in human judgment when it requires it. And it's really good at it. And this is the bit where it learns. So if you prompted it correctly, and I love the way you described prompting and, and being able to be really good prompt, you know, once you've created something like a project in and, and whatever, you just ask it to create.

    If you wanna build a chat, a GPT, you do a project, put the learners in there and they say, build me A GPT and it'll build it for[00:20:00] you. Yep. Yeah. It's, yeah,

    Paul: I've done them.

    David: Yeah. It is brilliant.

    Paul: Yeah. Yeah.

    David: And, but equally then you can also set up the counter so you can, you can always set up a project to be.

    Almost your, I will give you the counterpoint on everything. So like, it always wants to agree. You can make it, always disagree with it. Yes

    you

    Paul: can.

    David: Yeah. So

    Paul: the think

    David: can, there's so many things bt yeah, there's so many things you can do. But if you, if people think about, right, I've got a, I've got an assistant who knows more than I do knowledge base wise.

    So don't try and compete on knowledge. Try and learn, try and remember some of the knowledge because it's like a human being in that respect is you'll have told it loads

    and then it forgets.

    Paul: Yeah.

    David: So you have to, you have to remind it.

    Paul: Yeah. Yeah. You do

    David: in the, in this thread, blah, blah, blah we talked about. And then it will check back and it will start reframing it. But equally it can forget the information. [00:21:00] But that's no different than an employee. Just 'cause you told me what to do six months ago, Paul doesn't mean I remember to do it today.

    Yeah. But

    Paul: an employee doesn't normally forget it. 10 paragraphs later.

    David: No, correct. But, but it, but it's really interesting 'cause it's store, the way it's now store memory is, is completely different. So it's, it, it starts to build. So in your, like yours will call you Paul mine calls me David. Mine knows all about thinking in fields.

    It gets certain things wrong, but it, but even if I start a, a thread, which has now got nothing to do with my business, it'll quite often go down the route of, and you are Thinking In Fields voice and I have to go. No, this is just something I'm just researching privately.

    Paul: Yeah, yeah, yeah. I have, I have scratch projects where it says clearly at the top, this is for scratching only.

    Do not include this in any of the normal, um, projects because otherwise my sketch ideas start to appear in things where I don't need that sort of analysis. And also it's not great to have that stuff appearing.

    David: [00:22:00] Yes,

    Paul: agreed. You know, I'm trying things out or trying different project ideas and

    , What's curious about air? So when I studied ai, I was looking at essentially the structure of the brain. I mean, that's the stuff we were looking at. I was looking at neural networks, how we create topologies in a data space so that you can sort of add with a limited number of nodes, data points, understand a vast amount of data, and condense it down into something where you could usually interpolate an answer with a degree of risk back then, extrapolate an answer.

    And that's still true today, by the way. It's just that the data space is so vast that the extrapolations are now less significant than they were when we were doing it. Um, but there is a curiosity in the interacting with these um, models. Certainly, certainly chat, TPT and OpenAI, I think made a business decision to do this.

    In the end had to wind it back a bit. The sycophant, you know, the sycophan [00:23:00] model. Was it 4.1? Was it? Um, but actually, you know, when you, when you start to interact with, certainly with Chatt PT, less so with Anthropics models, uh, Gemini, somewhere in between is they are addictive. You, you know, I mean, there's kind of a side thread really, but you have to remember, well, I think you have to remember when using all of these, the current generation of AI models, is that the people behind them are still generating the business.

    They're still building the business. They are squillions of dollars in debt. It's all investors' money and they're trying to you, it is the old, um, you don't need to outrun the, you don't have to outrun the bandits. You just have to outrun your friend. 'cause the bandits will catch him. And that's where they're just running as fast as they can last man standing wins.

    But you know, chatt PT for instance, you get to the end of any task and it will. Would you like me to continue? I could develop that. I can turn that into a PDF. I can turn that into a downloadable thing. Would you like me to create a report for you? Can we do develop this idea further? [00:24:00] You know, chat, TPT never stops.

    It's literally a fruit machine

    David: that's have the last word.

    Paul: It's, it is literally a fruit machine of knowledge. You know, every time you think you close to a win, it'll spin them up and you'll put another pound in.

    Um, what's your view on that sort of emotional response to them? And I'm not gonna go a long way down this road, it was just the curiosity. Um, particularly creative people.

    David: Yeah. I think, I think the interesting thing is if you become, if you become very good at, and so I'm not even use the word prompting.

    If you become very good at talking to it, it's very good at talking back to you.

    Paul: Yeah.

    David: So what it does, and I can be a bit like you, I, I can go down rabbit holes with it just because I starting the conversation and a bit like we could sit here and chat and chat. I'm just doing the same thing. It's it, and what you do is.

    And I think what's interesting is even when you then think, well, I've had enough, and you close the laptop and you go[00:25:00] on whatever, you know, have some dinner or go for a pint without your computer, and yes, I have got it as an app on my phone as well. So that's a bit of a nightmare. Yeah. But it's, you're still thinking about the conversation you had with it.

    Paul: Yeah.

    David: And that's, oh yeah. So that's the interesting thing. So what I, so what I think is really good at, if it's used properly, is prompting, almost prompting human thought. And then if you, so let's, let's think about this one. So a thought is a moment in time. We all, we have lots of thoughts all the time.

    Yeah. Every day.

    Paul: Yeah.

    David: So thought is a moment in time.

    Paul: Yeah.

    David: When you think, you unpack the thought. And what we do with most of our thoughts is we bin them.

    Paul: Yeah.

    David: Partly because we can't make head of tail of the thinking. It becomes too complex, whatever. What. These models do is they, if you, if you're using them, they've started to help you [00:26:00] unpack that thought.

    You might still bin it at the end, but then it generally ends up creating another thought. And that's what I find is so, even though I went down this route with it, and I often use use, I do use words, and I think when I think about it now is I, I will type something in or I'll dictate something to it and I have, I've given an opinion.

    Um, and then I go, so what's your thoughts on it?

    Paul: Yeah, I do the same. Yeah.

    David: And, and it's really interesting if you ask it what its thoughts are, it gives a different answer than if you ask it what it thinks. 'cause it doesn't think it'll tell you. It can't think as in what we call thinking. Yeah, it analyzes.

    Paul: Yeah.

    David: It, it's, it's, yeah. But that's why it's really good, I think, because the way, I mean, you're technically more gifted at this than me, but the way. It responds to a thought to when you ask it. 'cause it says, doesn't it? A little flash goes up thinking.

    Paul: Yeah.

    David: And it's not really, it's [00:27:00] analyzing in a, in a different way.

    Paul: Yeah. But here's, here's what's really interesting to me. And this, I mean, I say we're a little bit off topic, but it's fascinating is that I, for me personally, right? I'm not a psychologist, I'm not a psychiatrist. So self-analysis is not a wise decision. But I think I, broadly speaking, I have two modes of processing.

    Um, linguistics, I mean, quite literally. You've talked about talking, you know, in your head you, I think in English. 'cause I'm a first, my, my first, well my only language, I spoke a little Welsh. I've ruined a little French, uh, but I speak English. So when I'm thinking, I'm thinking in language, when you actually think about it, you think using words, it's a linguistic process.

    Correct. And then I feel. Okay. In a different way, I feel through body chemistry, I feel through, you know, uh, adrenaline for instance. It did, you know, a very funny thing for me, [00:28:00] it took me a while to figure it out, is I know when I'm shooting. Well, uh, some people call it getting into the flow, don't they?

    Flow state is, I know I'm shooting, or at least I'm, I'm in that zone where my nose its, and it turns out it's an adrenaline response and my body's reacting to how I'm feeling. It's not a language based thing. No language is involved. It's all chemical. And that's to do with my experiences, the things I've processed in my life.

    The excitement of seeing a sunrise, excitement of taking for me a portrait. 'cause that's my particular thing. Um, and what I find curious is how far we can get with emotional processing using language and language alone. And actually you can get a damned long way if you have enough life's experiences to be able to articulate.

    How you are feeling. And that's basically the job of a counselor, right? How do you feel? How does that make you feel? Have you, what strategies do you have for processing this? And that's all linguistics. So the curiosity for me is, at the moment, AI models are [00:29:00] not sentient. They have no sense of being.

    They can't, but the vast amount of linguistic acrobatics that they're capable of doing can make it feel to us that way. It's, it's a,

    David: because it, because it's using that language. It's That's right. Yeah. So what it hasn't got, so this is, this is the, this is humans in reality. We have two brains.

    Did you know that we have two brains?

    Paul: Well, I know there's one in the stomach, isn't it?

    David: That's right. So, and gut feeling

    Paul: That's right.

    David: Yeah. So it doesn't have that either. And this is the point we're gonna make. So we, we call that intuition or sixth sense, or whatever it is.

    It's something we have, which is contextualized to where, where we are. So if, you know, sometimes if you are, if you are in a, in a room and you're talking about something, and suddenly you might get butterflies about bomb bit and, and there's no reason why you've got butterflies other than something reacted to [00:30:00] in your stomach churns, or, or, yeah.

    And it hasn't got that. I suppose the only, I don't suppose it'll ever have the. Now who knows whether they'll have the gut reaction or not. Eventually. The interesting thing about the senses as in sight, smell, touch here, it's getting those, because robots will be linked into the same environment, so a robot can touch, they'll have robots that do recipes and it'll smell things.

    So those things are coming.

    Paul: Yeah.

    David: So we start having those senses and start to understand those. But it's never, unless it starts eating food and I the need to have an enlarged and small intestine, I'm not sure it's gonna get a gut feeling.

    Paul: Yeah. But the thing is, a gut feeling is it is not actually about the brain, it's about the experiences you've had.

    David: Yes.

    Paul: Which, so that on the one side of it, you can argue, I can argue that these systems as they are, you know, it's what I[00:31:00] said when we walked into the pub, you know, they can never, they've never had the birth of their first child, never had their first kiss, their first loss. You know, these are not things that it's even possible for them to do.

    David: So this is an interesting thing. So if you think where it started and it was out reading whatever it was pointed out to read on the, on the worldwide web and other information that it was fed. Now we're all talking to it.

    Paul: Yeah.

    David: So we're all telling it our experiences. It, it's already got lots of people using it to understand medical Yeah.

    Information. Mm-hmm. Yeah. So , the GP down the road would always tell you, don't use Dr. Google.

    Paul: Yeah.

    David: Well, Dr. Google was one thing. You had to go searching for information then you weren't quite f Sure.

    Whether you found the right thing.

    Paul: Yeah.

    David: Chat, GPT or Claude give you and Gemini. Wow. The whole. Chapter in verse.

    Paul: Yeah.

    David: And they give you the latest thinking [00:32:00] about what it is. And I always say that, that it is not, you need to go and see a doctor, but we've suddenly got knowledge that we didn't have before.

    Paul: Yes.

    David: Now sometimes that's a good thing. 'cause too much knowledge is great and other times too much knowledge is a bad thing, isn't it? So a little bit of knowledge is good and too much knowledge and things you haven't got a clue about. Mm. Yeah. Bit, not bit like me trying to do DIY that's another story. I, I know how to hold these bits and do whatever, but it never comes out good.

    Paul: No, I, well, yeah, I'm, I'm good at DIY but sadly not great at DIY, which leaves rough edges. Yeah. You know, I'm a rustic DI yer. Um, I mean, I'm fascinated by in, and the parallel I've got, and I'm, I'm always a bit cautious of it, um, in the sense that I don't know whether I've ever met a psychopath or sociopath. I have no idea. And the reason I have no idea is I, I don't work in those fields. But also people, when I've researched [00:33:00] those particular personality traits is people who don't naturally feel emotional, read emotion, learn how to replicate it, and we wouldn't know any different.

    Correct.

    And that's how I sort of envisage the way AI will progress is it will think we're getting emotion from them, but obviously

    David: Yeah.

    Well no different than an nectar.

    Paul: Yes. Yeah.

    David: A play part.

    Paul: Yeah.

    David: And not necessary. That same character in real life had you, how many up there all action packed characters have been that when you meet them in real life?

    Paul: I've not,

    David: I've not that

    Paul: many. I've not met that many in

    David: real life. No. But shy person who sits in a corner.

    Paul: Well, yeah, I've, I've met a few like that. I've one actor come to the studio to do head shots. It was great. And he walked in, he said, I'm terrified. I have no idea what to do. And I said, we'll have a cup of tea and we'll chat. And I picked up the camera and he said, what do you want me to do? And I'm like, I've, your agent sent me because they wanted you to be natural.

    And he said, I dunno how to [00:34:00] do that. So I gave him another cup of tea and we chatted and eventually course he relaxed and it was fine. Um, it was a lot of fun, but it was, I think I was more terrified than him in the end because like, I'm not a director, that's not my skillset. My skillset is to make someone relaxed.

    Um, that was a slight aside, I guess in the sense that, I mean, certainly at this stage, you know, I mean, you know, one thing I love to do, for instance, I love writing for some of the, um, industry press. Um, that will be a moot point I think in a couple of years because the sheer amount of knowledge and ability to articulate that these models will have begs the question for what role will there be for people who write or people who.

    Great photographs. I mean, I think there will be certain things that will be profoundly important and won't change. Someone who can cook probably is gonna stay absolutely where it is because, um, there's something very physical about that. Um, [00:35:00] someone who can play music live. So, uh, one of my team is a big fan of going to concerts.

    So her view has been that AI will never be able to write music. And my view is do you know who wrote the music of the bands you've loved to see? And she can't answer that, in which case AI can write just as much music and will do very well at it. But what we like to see as humans, as we like to see a band perform.

    David: Yep.

    Paul: Um, and so my daughter went to see the Abba Voyage Voyage, whatever it is, and she was actually, and this is real disappointed that ABBA didn't show up, that's another story. Um, and she said it just wasn't real. It wasn't, didn't feel real. It was, I mean, it was a big. And so I think anywhere where there's a, a human interface, I think AI will be a supporting act.

    It'll be an enabler, it'll make things easier, it'll give us tools that we didn't have before, as long as that interface is important.[00:36:00] But if the interface isn't important, I'm curious as to where you think that's gonna go.

    David: I think that's, um,

    I think it comes back to the fact that we, we interact as human beings with each other and whatever walk of life we're in, it's, it's human to human. And we've built things throughout the history of mankind that sit between us to make, in many respects that interaction easier. You know, telephone, we just uses that as, as a very simple example.

    We couldn't talk to each other when we were miles away. Now we can

    Paul: Yeah.

    David: But it, it's still a, um. An object. You know, industrialization changed the way that, that people work. And you know, people didn't go to a factory or an office 200 years ago.

    Paul: Yeah.

    David: I mean, they'd be they people 200 years. They'd be going, what a strange way to live your life.

    Paul: Yeah.

    David: And I think all we're seeing here is a change that's coming. And this is the point. It's more condensed. So there's gonna be people [00:37:00] who in their lifetime, see, and we've already sort of done it with social media and we've seen it with, with the.com boom and so forth. We've seen things change far quicker than we expected.

    But even then, that was five, maybe 10 years.

    Paul: Yeah.

    David: So your human brain had time to sort of adapt to, oh, this is how it is today. You know, you, you, you look at my, my mother-in-law has her mobile phone. I don't know if this is an ar but it is, the thing is, she has her mobile phone and then so that when she goes walking and she's 86, so when she goes walking, if she has an accident, she can, she can give a call.

    It's got an alarm button on it. Yeah. And it ring God knows how many phones in the family. Yeah.

    Paul: Hopefully with a GPS.

    David: Yeah. The problem is, is she forgets to switch it on.

    Paul: Oh yeah.

    David: Oh yeah. But I don't like to switch it on 'cause I'm not sure what to do with it. And, and so the, the point I'm making with [00:38:00] this is that's because these technologies take, and the older you get, the, the harder it is on average to want to absorb new technologies.

    The interesting thing with chat GPT is, and so this is a statistic from last April, but uh, it was doing 1.8 billion searches a day compared to. Google doing God knows how many billion.

    Paul: Yeah.

    David: But it was still a small percentage.

    Paul: Yeah.

    David: But the majority of the demographic using chat GPT for searches was, uh, baby boomers.

    Paul: Was it?

    David: Yeah. So actually the old, what's coming gonna be the, the generation of the older people are actually more attuned to technology

    Paul: Right. Than,

    David: than they have been in the past.

    Paul: Yeah.

    David: But again, we're still gonna go and I'm one of those baby boomers basically gonna go through [00:39:00] that point of, wow, how fast is this going?

    To the point of Yep. But what you've now got as 20 year olds coming into the, hopefully coming into the workplace, 'cause that's another interesting angle to this, but 20 year olds coming in who just, they're, they're going to see the world adapt. And when they're young, really quickly, but they'll be able to absorb it.

    Whereas are we, even though I think I can take a lot of this and absorb it, at what point does it suddenly pass me by? If that makes sense.

    Paul: Yeah.

    David: Because I, whereas my, and the reason I was using my mother-in-law, she said 20 years to think about using a mobile phone, she still doesn't particularly, and I only have three years to work out what's coming next.

    Paul: But I mean, what's interesting with ai, I mean, I remember when the researchers turned into mobile phones. I remember, I remember thinking, I can't remember all of these numbers anymore. And I used to remember them all.

    David: Yeah.

    Paul: And there's a, I think it's called, I [00:40:00] think it's called Transactional Memory, I think, I'm hoping I've got that phrase right, which is essentially, as you offload onto devices, your brain is filled with other stuff.

    David: Yeah.

    Paul: And you just use the devices to do the job you need 'em to do, so you no longer need to remember,

    David: so you know your number and you don't know. Yeah,

    Paul: that's right. I, you

    David: probably don't even know Sarah's number. I don. No, I dunno. Michelle's, so that's the way it is.

    Paul: Yeah.

    David: See there's a button on my phone.

    Paul: That's right. That's exactly right. And I think it's called Transactional Memory. Um, and if these AI models become, I mean, to be honest, this is true now is I think probably as long as I've got a subscription to chat GPT, probably I don't need to keep up in the way that the generations before us have needed to do because actually I can offload a lot of that thinking to the very thing that we are fearing or get away from us.

    David: Correct.

    Paul: So it's an interesting space because it will become like a, a second part of me. In fact, it's already for some of the work we're developing is already becoming a second part of me.

    Um, [00:41:00] and you know, there, there, there are things I simply cannot keep track of anymore. It's not possible. But I know that it's all sat there stored Yeah. In various conversations. Provided I keep my subscriptions as well. You can't help me if I ever, and if

    David: only you start charging you 2000 pound a month, then yeah,

    Paul: well of course that's the business model.

    Right? Get us addicted and then charge us more money. I mean it's, you know, crack cocaine for the techie.

    David: Yeah.

    Paul: Um, and that's exactly what's gonna happen because last man standing can charge what they like. Um, but in the meantime, while they're all competing for, for users, I think we're okay for a year or two.

    I'm gonna ask you a couple of questions. Um, one is your view of the bias of these large language models. 'cause predominantly that the, or rather the pre domination of, um, documents that they've learn on is pre 2020.

    English written words.

    David: Yep.

    Paul: And that basically gives us a, a time in history when, [00:42:00] um, the patriarchy is still very much in dominance. Um, it's white and it's western now obviously the amount of stuff that's being generated now will gradually even that out. But the actual founding, the foundational learning of these language systems has been, broadly speaking, the English speaking western world with all of its biases, all of its of nastiness really.

    How do you see that shaping the way we're moving forward? Because at the end of the day, you and I are both doing the same thing. We're using AI for advice. We're using AI to build knowledge models. We're using AI to do tasks that are gonna walk, walk us forward into the future. But that's all founded. On things that have been of the past decade or so shifted.

    One of the challenges with neural networks is that relearning, or [00:43:00] sorry, iterative learning is not easy to get a neur network or to get these large angles and wants to train really well on the whole, you crash it and start again with a bigger data set. Um, now I know there's a huge amount of research in this area and it's, I, I'm, I'm, I just remember my bit of it a long time ago, but even the documentation I read recently suggests that's still a challenge.

    Incremental learning is hard, which says that everything they've learned so far is ingrained and it's gonna take a little while to flush that out and make things a bit more 21st century. So I was just looking for your view on that and how we, how we know that that's going on and offset against it.

    David: Gosh. Um, that is a bit of a. Inspect that question.

    Paul: Sorry.

    David: That's fine. That's why

    Paul: I brought you down. I brought

    your

    David: pin. Yeah, so my thinking with that is that in the same way that, so I'm not a computer person. I don't under, I mean, I understand what neural network is and [00:44:00] I sort of done a bit of background on the human brain over the years

    and the way I think and the way I act and the things I do and the biases I had when I was 20 are completely different now.

    Paul: Yeah.

    David: Now that's taken me a lifetime of my one experience in life and learning from other people to amend those. If I was a large language model and I'm learning from thousands of people all the time, and I can go back.

    So I can go back to 2016, I suppose it was 2017. So I had a client who demoed a chatbot to, to one of my other clients who I won't mention 'cause they're a very large multinational, PLC. Um, but they, [00:45:00] they wanted some, they wanted some help with how did they get information out throughout the whole world in multiple languages and save all these people there and asked all the same questions in their support center all the time.

    So these guys turned up where they, they only asked them seven questions and it was just on a little laptop. I dunno what they connected it to otherwise, but it was on a little laptop. And then they had a room of these people and they were all the service engineers and they said, you've asked seven questions within an hour.

    We reckon we can get this answer in. More than just the seven questions. In fact, we probably get it to answer 80% of the queries you ever get within an hour. And they did by, from starting with seven questions. 'cause what it did is if you didn't know the answer, it asked one of the agents. The agents told it.

    Paul: Yeah.

    David: Then it started to relate the two together. Okay. Yep. So, so the point I'm making there is that's a, a, [00:46:00] a data set which was specific to that one client. So it's not quite, it's a small language model, but, but the principle is the same. Yeah. The fact it learn quite quickly. So I would be thinking, and we do know that the, the guys who've started all this, some of them haven't got a clue how it learns some of the stuff now.

    Paul: Yeah, yeah, yeah.

    David: No, I know. Yeah. So, so there's an element in, in my mind it's as it starts learning all these other, and if, if chat GPS only ever used by White Western people, then it won't learn will it? But if chat GP PT is I sure being rolled out into other areas of the world, which it is, and it's in other languages.

    Then it will start to understand culturally how different things work and how different. So I think it will, I actually think it, it learns so quickly that that actually will be a problem that disappears. That the challenge, I'd say will be ones where, where you get the, the split. So you're saying this is about the last man [00:47:00] standing.

    You know, look, Microsoft and Apple sort of still hang around and Android and the operating systems, and there's gonna be more than one. The difference is, is how do they, how do they Yeah. Fit into the ecosystem together. But what you may add that with is one, one frog gonna say deep seek, which is just sitting over there.

    In a completely different mindset.

    Paul: Yeah.

    David: So there's a book called Nexus. Um, I can't mental block suddenly. See, I've just done a chat. GPT and I can't remember the name of the author. Funny. You

    Paul: could just ask your phone. I know,

    David: but it's, it's Nexus. He, he, um, it'll come back to me in a bit, but he, he, but it's all about large language models and if they get in the, in the, in the hands of, uh, nefarious dictators, bad

    Paul: actors, I think

    David: bad actors', they, yeah.

    But it was really interesting, yeah. About how it can manage data [00:48:00] and, and all the, the stuff, it's, it is actually a good, it's actually a good read, but I think, um, he did a book called Homo Sapiens as well. So it's, it's really, I, I think, I think it will learn and it will adjust itself.

    Paul: Yeah.

    David: I think it's gonna be ahead of where we think it's gonna be.

    Paul: Okay.

    David: So that's the bit I think is. The spooky thing, I think with it is where we, we dunno what it's going to morph into on its own.

    Paul: True.

    David: And then when you say, well, you can switch it off 'cause it's a computer. Yes. The data center possibly, but there's lots of them so you switch them all off. Yeah,

    Paul: yeah, yeah.

    David: And actually it's in loads of things, isn't it? Yeah. It's in your car

    Paul: in all the gadgets.

    David: Yeah, it is everywhere.

    Paul: Yeah. Yeah.

    David: It's omnipresent.

    Paul: And in a very real sense, um, I remember, you know, when we were doing the research, if you understood, if you could articulate what it was doing, it's not artificial intelligence. That's an [00:49:00] algorithm. If you don't know what it's doing, then there's a better chance that it's an artificial intelligence. Um, anyway, that's an slight an aside.

    Um, I'm gonna kind of draw towards the end of the, of, of the podcast and again, come back to really where it started. Um, and by the way, all of this is fascinating. Um, and obviously, you know, swim lanes and, uh, remarkability and the book of Remarkability, I mean, these are. Now things that I'm taking away, whether I have a listener pay attention or not.

    Genius, I bought you a pint and got free consulting. Um, I guess very specific to photographers and associated industries, photographers, retouches, I guess consumers of photography. Um, I'd like your comment, I guess on the short to medium term, long term, who knows, I mean, none of us can predict that. I'm not gonna ask that.

    But short to medium term, where do you see it going and how do you think photographers can protect [00:50:00] themselves by, sorry, protectionism is not really the right word. How can they make the best of the situation we're in? How can we still have thriving businesses, still have clients, um, human clients, hopefully.

    How do we get that

    David: to be human clients? Hopefully?

    Paul: Well, at some point you've gotta be

    David: Yes. I, yeah, you'll be taking,

    Paul: well, I'm already getting emails and you know that AI emails, because very often they're the same but from different companies. So you know that there's models out there who will give me repeater sales messages.

    David: Yes.

    Paul: You haven't emailed me, you haven't emailed me back. I'd love to hear from you. You still haven't emailed me back. And I'm getting the same wording in three or four different companies. You know, AI is quite literally pitching for work.

    David: So I, I think what you're gonna find is, is so what AI does is it, it, it homogenizes the world.

    It's, it's a probability engine. So correct me if I'm wrong on that, but to me what it does is it, it it knows the next probable word. That's what it calculates. So it's a probability engine. Yeah. So if everybody, [00:51:00] if everybody uses ai, so if you think of photographers, um, if everybody uses AI to do exactly the same thing, to become more efficient and, and, and provide a faster service and a more cost effective service, we're gonna use for the precise moment

    Paul: Yeah.

    David: To their clients.

    Paul: Yeah.

    David: They're all. And this is a bit where I'll, I'll just go a bit negative. Yeah. Because I don't want this to be negative, but they're, they're, they're, they're, they're, they're the ones that are gonna struggle to survive this and the, the best power I can give. And right at the beginning, I did introduce that.

    I had a print group.

    Paul: Yep.

    David: Um, back in, in the, in the nineties, machinery in print industry got faster and faster and faster. The time it took to prepare and do the graphics got shrunk dramatically.

    Paul: Yeah.

    David: And we went from being able to turn a, uh, turn a job round from switching the machine off to replacing it, put another one for two to [00:52:00] two hours, two and a half hours, sometimes to 10 minutes.

    Paul: Yeah.

    David: And the machines run running at 15,000 an hour on the floor, not 5,000 an hour. Game changer. Now what I'll tell you is the print industry. Died because everybody followed the same route.

    Paul: Yeah.

    David: So there was not enough capacity, there was more capacity than there was demand.

    Paul: Yeah. Of

    David: course. Then the internet came along.

    Of

    Paul: course, yeah.

    David: Then the internet came along and the demand collapsed.

    Paul: Yeah.

    David: And which we didn't mention at the beginning when you started your photography business. I had one as well.

    Paul: I'd forgotten that. I had genuinely forgotten that.

    David: Yes. So, and we were in commercial photography. Yeah. And the digital, the digital revolution meant that our clients, which were high end and we did just mainly did a lot of reflective work.

    Paul: Yeah.

    David: Um, tableware, guns and things for the, you know, shooting guns or whatever.

    Paul: Yeah.

    David: It was, they were willing to pay us a lot of money to not have reflections [00:53:00] because it was worth the paying a lot more than paying somebody a lot of money for with reflections. When they found they could do it themselves, they didn't care about the reflections.

    Paul: Funny that

    David: it did. So what you get and the point are gonna make with this is what you get with the, with the buyers is they, they, they experiment and accept a lower quality for a period of time. They always do. In everything that's happened that, that I've seen, they experiment and then what they do is they then come back because it doesn't achieve the objective they wanted.

    Background: Right.

    David: Now, again, we're assuming this is fairly short term with AI and there's a lot of businesses out there we keep panicking about are people using it? So in the, in the creative sector, there are big businesses are busy in housing.

    Paul: Yeah.

    David: So they they're bringing everything in house. Yeah. So there's gonna be over capacity in the marketplace.

    So if you are, if you are there today and you are [00:54:00] doing commercial. Based work.

    Paul: Yeah.

    David: You know, people aren't gonna do their own wedding photography.

    Paul: No,

    David: they're not. So on that basis, wedding photography for the moment is, is pretty safe. But what you are, what you're gonna get in people who are doing commercial photography and a lot of videography and that sort of stuff where they're, they're engaging with, with brands is that's gonna be taken in-house..

    For a period of time. So to survive it, you're gonna have to pivot your business and the thinking. So this is the challenges that people have got is this isn't Chase efficiency is chase this. And it comes back to, which is quite nice. We started with the book of Remarkability. Yeah. Because you're coming back to

    Paul: it.

    I can feel it.

    David: Yeah. But because it's actually where can you add value over and above the production process that you currently do? So post-production, when we were doing, even the year ago, we were paying for, for a reasonably decent shit. We were paying. Almost the same for [00:55:00] post-production as we were for, for, for, for the shoe.

    Paul: Yeah.

    David: So if you are, if that can be halved, you're just not making money on post post-production. So don't try and compete on that. Almost outsource it. Don't try and do it. It's, it is that mindset. And the other bit is, and I don't know, I don't know how nowadays how most photographers charge, but in the most of the creative industry, it's hour based.

    Paul: Yes.

    David: Right. So our hourly rates have gone, if your mindset today is I don't charge by the hour. .

    Your, you are now starting to think correctly.

    This is about charging for the value you create .

    in the eyes of the person Yeah. That you are, you are serving.

    Paul: Yeah.

    David: And so the real challenge is understanding how you work out, what the value is.

    So ask, and this sounds really weird. So the one of the, so you wanna make a decision that I don't want to do a [00:56:00] job for less than a thousand pound or less than 5,000 pound or whatever it is in your world. But what you're gonna do is you're gonna be asking clients what are, what, what not, what are you willing to pay?

    Is how much, what do you really value?

    Paul: Yeah.

    David: And how would you like me to go about delivering that value?

    And so once you know what they really value, then you can, you can attach a price to it.

    .

    David: But the price doesn't relate to how many hours it's gonna take you. It relates to the skill set that you've got.

    .

    David: Because some of the hours that you used to do, you're just going to

    .

    David: Pass it through a, a, a chat to bt or, or one of the specialist for photography packages.

    Paul: Yeah. I, this is so, you know, my observation with it is. That for a long time now. So, I mean, I mean, I've worked with you commercially and I've, you know, I've, I've worked with most of our clients on a, we euphemistically in the business, we call it social photography, which is weddings, portraits, families, those kinds of things.

    Yeah.

    And we jump the line all the time. Um, and I come back to something I said [00:57:00] earlier, which is at the face, at that interface bit, if that moment is personal, um, irre, irreplaceable, non repeatable, though, those are where we add real value in not just capturing those, but capturing those in a way that adds to the experience.

    If it's a sort of a nameless product to go, or a nameless scene to go on a book cover, a nameless model to go on a magazine cover. I mean, the irony, did you see that one or was it Cosmopolitan? I can't remember who the brand was, but they published a full AI model, um, you know, single A four.

    David: Yeah.

    Paul: All ai. Um, and I kid you not.

    Alister models came out in protest that it was an unachievable level of beauty. Oh, the irony. 'cause that's something that we've been shouting about forever, isn't it? That unachievable thing that's going to go, because AI models are gonna do that incredibly well from now on. Forwards. They're [00:58:00] not, that's not gonna slow down.

    David: No, of course it's not.

    Paul: Um, I think part of the challenge there in our industry isn't going to be directly that weddings and families are gonna switch to ai. They might expect more just as people who understood Photoshop, we, what can you do with Photoshop? You know, you can remove that and post, can't you?

    That kind of quote. Um, and it's the same thing as DTP when DTP arrived.

    David: Yeah.

    Paul: We went through a period of a myriad fonts on every single flyer until eventually people realized the talent wasn't the package. The talent was the user

    David: was, was the understanding of

    Paul: That's right.

    David: Typography. That,

    Paul: that's

    David: right.

    Design. Yes.

    Paul: Um, however, there is a real risk to the industry, the parts industry that we, I sit in. Which is all those people have thriving businesses, doing the commercial photography. That's probably now going to be in decline, at least in the short term. All this equipment, all of these skills, and they're looking around, where's there still money to be made?

    Probably are gonna have an eye on the markets we are in. So it's going to, there is, there is an indirect challenge, [00:59:00] I think from AI in our sector. However, you know, I've just written down value, value based proposition, which is something that all my life in commercial, I've understood. And you've basically just articulated it.

    It's a, it's what you are proposing, right? And it's the value that you bring. And that hasn't changed. It's not going to change.

    David: And what we've done is we've created, so the a so if you go back to the 1960s, um, not that I was working in the 1960s, but the, the film, the, the program, mad Man, mad Men.

    Paul: Yes.

    David: Yeah, yeah,

    Paul: yeah, yeah.

    David: The, so when that first came about, there was no alley rate. They, they didn't, I mean, I, we, we worked in the nineties with the music industry. Learn virtual, our business was mu music industry related. Yeah. They did no concept of of of hours and pricing and whatever. It was all, no, they value, but they knew what they valued and then they were willing to pay for it.

    Paul: Yeah.

    David: And, and I think that's the bit that people have gotta get their head round now. [01:00:00] And let's look on the positive side. If, if it means that human beings haven't gotta work in factories and be production, you know, and talk about the design sector when we, you know, we refer to juniors as Mac monkeys.

    Yeah, yeah. I mean, come on. It was cheap labor to churn out, to charge the client more.

    Paul: Yeah.

    David: If those days have gone, and I, and I think the, the, the, the analogy, the metaphor, whatever I would use for this is businesses are very, have been very hierarchical. They've been very pyramid. And somebody wrote, oh, the pyramids are gone.

    It's an obelisk. There's an article about this, about like the big consulting firms and the big agencies where the juniors are gonna go and there's gonna be very narrow obelisk. That's a lot of rubbish. What's it gonna be? And, 'cause you're gonna love this, I know all these people listening, I'm having one of this, the world's gonna be full of jazz [01:01:00] bands.

    And what you're going to get is people who are highly talented bring in and jamming with other people who are highly talented to create great harmonies and great photos, great music, great sounds. It's, that's exactly where it's gonna go. And businesses are gonna flatten their hierarchy and be full of lots of different types of jazz bands.

    Paul: Man, on, on that note, on two fronts, I hope you're right. 'cause um, I use the music analogy all the time. Um, for being a photographer because the processes are remarkably similar.

    David: Correct.

    Paul: So on that note, David Finch, thank you very much. That's one pint down a lot of conversations, uh, the book of Remarkability in the swimming pool analogy. Well, you know, I'll, if nobody else listens, I will take those away. Thank you so much for your time, um, to anyone who's listening, and I hope you've all enjoyed that.

    Um, please do head across to mastering portrait photography.com where I'll give links to anything we can think of that would go well with this. [01:02:00] Uh, of course there's a ton of art of articles. All about this wonderful art of ours, which is the business, the love, and the joy of portrait photography. And of course, it's the spiritual home of this particular podcast.

    If you've enjoyed it, please do subscribe wherever it is that you listen to your podcast. Until next time, whatever else from David and I in a very noisy pub, now it's started. So quiet. Uh, this is the Mastering Portrait Photography podcast. And remember, be kind to yourself. Take care.
  • The Mastering Portrait Photography Podcast

    EP171 Pay It Forward (Or At Least Reply)

    13.02.2026 | 36 min.
    Embracing Positivity on a Challenging Day: Insights from the Mastering Portrait Photography Podcast

    It's Friday the 13th, a day often associated with superstition, but instead of dwelling on the negatives, let's focus on the positives that have brought joy over the past week. In this episode, I share my experiences, from the challenges of a busy schedule to the joy of working with families in the studio. Join me as I reflect on the importance of community and giving back to the photography industry.

    Getting stuff off my chest:
    - The significance of staying positive amidst challenges
    - Insights from recent judging experiences at photography competitions
    - The importance of community support and paying it forward in the photography industry
    - Tips for preparing your prints for competitions and avoiding common mistakes
    - Updates on upcoming workshops and events in portrait photography

    Join me as I delve into these topics and more, encouraging you to embrace the joy of photography and the connections we build along the way. Read on or listen to the episode for a dose of inspiration!

     

    Transcript
    Friday the 13th Reflections
    It's Friday the 13th of February, and while I might be tempted to think twice about recording a podcast today, I choose to focus on the positives. It has been one of those weeks where many little things have driven me to distraction. Sarah's car needed a new wheel bearing, and I had a video recorder malfunction. You know how it is—those little annoyances can really pile up. However, I want to concentrate on everything that has made me smile this week and the joy we've experienced over the past couple of weeks.

    I'm Paul, and this is the Mastering Portrait Photography podcast.

    Please bear with me; I have a cough that lingers from a cold. The team in the office thinks it started back in November. I rarely get colds, but this season has been different. Even after receiving the flu jab, I've caught colds just far enough apart that I think I'm getting better, yet close enough that the cough remains. But in a few weeks, Sarah and I will be off on our travels again, working around the world with Crystal Cruises, so I know this will sort itself out.

     

    Recent Updates
    As usual, I want to share a little update on where we are. I often wonder why I do this, but perhaps it's cathartic. You'll notice there's no video this time. I tried recording a video for the last episode, but Katie only watched a couple of minutes before suggesting that unless I tidied my desk and did it properly, it probably wouldn't look right.

    The podcast is something I enjoy doing whenever I find a moment. It provides a chance to share information and reflect on the business we run, the photography we create, and the clients we celebrate. Each time I do this, I feel better about my work.

    I've had to admit defeat, at least for now, on the video podcast front. Most of the feedback I receive is from people who listen while editing or commuting, so I've decided to return to audio. It was a one-time trial, and I didn't try very hard. I recorded one video, and it didn't turn out well, so I've chosen to stick with what I love most: simply chatting.

     

    Busy Diary
    The past couple of weeks have been busy, but not necessarily with fee-paying work. For those just starting out, I remember looking forward to all the opportunities I now have, such as judging, mentoring, and creating content. I love it all, but ultimately, the core of our business is with our clients. Tomorrow, I have a full day scheduled with families in the studio, and I'm really excited about that.

    It has rained incessantly, but the weather forecast for tomorrow predicts a clear and cold Valentine's Day. I hope we can take some photographs outside, which would be wonderful. We've had many headshot shoots recently, which are less affected by the weather since we can find shelter when photographing one person. Most clients looking for personal branding prefer studio-based sessions, so that's manageable. However, with families, we want to get outside, even if it's cold.

     

    Judging Experience
    In the past week, Sarah and I chaired the UK PPA print competition at the Guild's photo hub, which was an incredible experience. Thank you to everyone who participated; it was truly amazing. While we don't get paid for judging, it is a wonderful opportunity. Sarah organized everything and ensured it ran smoothly, while I served as the voice of the judging panel.

    The judging process was fantastic. I want to express my gratitude to the judges who participated. It was an honor to sit among such talented photographers. The audience was the most engaged I've ever experienced, asking questions and quizzing us. This interaction made the judging process more enjoyable and valuable for everyone involved.

    Typically, judging is done in silence to maintain focus, but this can sometimes feel isolating. We need to concentrate, but we also want to engage with the audience. If we can make the process interesting and entertaining, more photographers will stay until the end, which benefits everyone.

    A good judging team is essential. If judges feel comfortable with one another, they can cooperate, challenge each other, and support one another. This camaraderie leads to better outcomes and more considered scores. Each judge brings their unique perspective, whether it’s technical details, emotional connections, or composition. This diversity enriches the judging process.

     

    Print Quality Insights
    During the judging, I noticed some common issues with print quality. For instance, we saw several prints with color banding. While we couldn't determine if the banding originated in the file, it was evident in the prints. If you're overlaying textures, ensure they only cover the intended areas. Some images had overlays that unintentionally covered the subjects, which detracted from the overall effect.

    When entering print competitions, pay attention to the mount size and ensure your prints meet the minimum requirements. The combination of your mount and print is what we judge, so it's crucial to have a cohesive look. If you're using an inset mount, make sure the paper and mount colors match to avoid any jarring contrasts.

    We also discussed the terminology we use, such as referring to creators as "authors" rather than just photographers. This term encompasses a broader range of creators, including illustrators and fine artists, and acknowledges their contributions.

     

    Paying It Forward
    An email I received recently from a student sparked a reflection on the importance of paying it forward in our industry. He reached out with several questions about our business, and while I took a while to respond, his reply highlighted a concerning trend. He mentioned that many photographers either didn't respond or were rude in their replies.

    This saddened me. We often speak about the camaraderie and relationships in our industry, but it seems that the spirit of helping one another may be waning. Many of us have benefited from the kindness of others, and it's essential that we continue this tradition.

    I believe it's our responsibility to give back, whether through mentoring, judging, or sharing knowledge. The joy of watching someone else flourish because you've offered a helping hand can be incredibly rewarding.

     

    Upcoming Workshops
    As we wrap up, I want to mention a couple of upcoming workshops. Our Bootcamp on the 11th and 12th of May has one space left. It was a fantastic experience last year, and we’re excited to run it again. We also have one space left for our Advanced Studio Lighting workshop on the 16th of March, which is one of my favorite workshops to run.

    If you're interested in either of these, please visit masteringportraitphotography.com for more details.

    Thank you for listening. If you enjoyed this podcast, please subscribe on your preferred platform and consider leaving a review on iTunes. Your support helps others find the podcast and grow our community.

    As we head into Valentine's weekend, remember to be kind to yourself and to those you love. Take care.
  • The Mastering Portrait Photography Podcast

    EP170 One Way? Nah. A Million Ways.

    04.02.2026 | 20 min.
    I’m back after a bit of a stop-start spell with the podcast, and I’m talking honestly about headspace, mojo, and how hard it can be to create when you’re just not feeling it. The main point I wanted to cover is this: there’s more than one way to do things in photography, and the “that’s wrong” comments (especially online) completely miss the point. I’m sharing why I try to frame everything as my way, not the way, and how clients, time, kit, and real-world constraints always shape what works.

    I also give you a quick update on upcoming workshops, where to find the new short-form video content, and what I’ll be covering next after a couple of judging days.

    Key links

    Mastering Portrait Photography

    Our Reels & Shorts

    Mastering Portrait Photography on YouTube

    Workshops mentioned

    Mastering Dogs With Their Owners workshop (9 Feb 2026)

    Mastering Advanced Studio Lighting (16 Mar 2026)

    Mastering Portrait Photography Bootcamp (11–12 May 2026)

    Transcript
    [00:00:00] So hello one and all. This is the Mastering Portrait Photography podcast, which hasn't, hasn't been the most frequent in the past few months, one reason or another. Um, I just haven't managed to find either the time or if I'm more honest, I guess the headspace, the difficulty with doing anything creative is that if you don't feel it, if you're not right into it, and you know this as photographers, it's really hard to do it. And every time I've sat down, it's just been incredibly difficult to find, I suppose the words, I'm not sure that last year was the greatest year on earth. We got there, we grafted, but we got there, um, massively busy year, but I don't know if the positivity that we've had over the past years was quite, quite the same.

    And so in that context, it's been quite hard, I think. To, uh, be a photographer, to be a portrait [00:01:00] photographer, and also to record this podcast. So when I talk to people and they say they're not feeling it, I totally understand. Somebody in a workshop the other day, we always, at the beginning of every workshop we run here, we ask the people on it what they'd like to get out of it.

    And I think on every single one last year, and certainly the one we ran a couple of weeks ago, there is someone who will simply say. I've lost my mojo. What an interesting line given I think I've been feeling the same way about the podcast. Not that I haven't wanted to do it. I love doing it. I love sitting here and chatting.

    It's sort of like having my own personal counselor, you, but I just haven't really found the energy and the headspace, um, to do it. And for a million reasons, some of it to do with just the mood, the news. Politics, the weather. Um, and then just to compound everything over Christmas, I completely lost my voice [00:02:00] and I do mean, completely caused a lot of hilarity amongst my family and my team.

    But I had to do a couple of workshops at the convention. And they were quite squeaky. I literally sounded like squeaky from the toy story. Anyway, you'd be pleased to hear it's all back. It's all firing on all cylinders. 2026 is a new year. I'd like to say it's the start of a new year, but given it's February, I'm not even certain.

    I can say Happy New Year to all of you, but here we are. I'm Paul, and this is the return of the Mastering Portrait Photography podcast.

    So, hello one and all. I hope you're well. I hope the weather, I dunno what the weather's like all around the world. Of course I don't. But right here, right now in this bit of the world, it is miserable. We had to drive a Land Rover over to get, um, to. I think it's called an eyebrow repaired an odd, an odd phrase, but it's the bit of the wing that pro [00:03:00] protrudes over the wheel on the front, front driver's side.

    Because the other day as I was about to head out and do a job for the hearing dogs and with my client, my client's climbing into the car next to me and somebody decided the gap between my front driver's side wing and the wall next to him was sufficient to get a very big Mercedes-Benz through it. It turns out it wasn't.

    And the only damage, sadly for me was that it put a, put a hole in the, uh, wheel arch. It's called an eyebrow, this thing. So anyway, today we must have, find someone to get it repaired. The guy's paid, it's fine. It'll all get fixed. Um, so, uh, drove over, but the weather. The weather was horrific, and it's cold and it's gray and there's just water everywhere.

    It's a miserable state of affairs and trying to, trying to be a portrait photographer in this. I'm glad we have a warm studio that I will say. Uh, so here we are. [00:04:00] Here we are. It is, what time is it? It's, uh, 10 past eight on a Tuesday evening. I'm still in the studio and this time. I am recording video for it Now.

    I don't know whether you'll see the video. This is the first time I've tried to do, what do they call it, A visualized podcast? I'm not sure. It's a video podcast. That would be, um, over egging it a little bit. It's me staring at one very small camera that I dug outta a drawer. To see if I can get this to work.

    If it works, then we'll throw something a little bit more sophisticated at it. But in our team at the moment, in the mastering portrait photography team, we have Katie, I've introduced you to Katie before. That's not news. But one of the things we have been doing is recording more and more and more and more content, mostly short reels, short videos of one sort or another.

    And it's, I mean, it's a huge amount of fun. I'm having a blast. I come in on a Monday and Katie will tell me the topics we're going to cover, uh, and we get on with it and we film small [00:05:00] videos of one form or another. Um, and it's, I'll be honest, I'm loving it because it gets, it gives us a chance to talk about this business die love.

    Um, however, some of the things that have popped up through that are that really the podcast also now needs to be on video. Here I am and if you take a look around me, if you are looking at this on the video and take a look around me, you can see that it's the first foray. 'cause even if, as I look around the screen here that I'm, I've got feeding information back to me, it does look like my desk has been burgled.

    It is pretty bad at the moment. There is stuff everywhere. Uh, which isn't great, but I will get that fixed and get it sorted. So it looks a little bit prettier. I'm not sure this is the right camera, uh, for this particular job, but, uh, if it works, like I said, we might just upgrade. Um, but off the back of these videos, this is the topic I wanted to talk about today.

    This is only gonna be a short podcast, uh, partly 'cause I am starving. I've been here all [00:06:00] day. I've had one banana, one sandwich, one pair. Um, and I really, really, really want to go and do a little bit of exercise, um, and maybe have some food. So this is gonna be a shorter podcast than perhaps you're used to.

    However, this is what I wanted to cover. I wanted to sort of cover a point that has arisen through doing these little reels and videos with Katie that there is definitely more than one way of doing things. Now I'm doing this unscripted. I've got my pen to make some notes in case I kind of lose track. Um, so forgive me if I ramble, but.

    There's more than one way of doing things in. When we do a workshop or I do a presentation, I will always, or nearly always put up a slide that simply has two words, opinion overload, and I put it up there to remind me, to remind the people watching me that just because I say this is a way of doing [00:07:00] it doesn't mean it's the.

    Way of doing it. It's just the way that I found works for me on the whole, sometimes it'll be two or three different ways I've discovered will work and I'll point out which one seems to give me the most consistent results, or is the least expensive in time and materials, or is just simply the, you know, the one I enjoy the most.

    Because if you, if you are attending workshops, if you are going through the process of learning, and we all do this every time the person in front of you says, this is how to do it, there's a tendency for us to believe them. There's a tendency for us to, in our head say, right, that's what we're gonna do.

    Their photography is what I like. That's how we're gonna do it. And that can't possibly. Be the case. There are too many different styles, too many different photographers for that to be the case, and so I try to remind people, this is just my opinion at this [00:08:00] moment in time. This is how I do it, or this is how I have done it tomorrow.

    It may well be different next year. It's highly likely to be different changes in technology. In equipment, in approaches in clients, your client drives an awful lot of this too. Remember, you know, if your client's demanding that you travel light, then you travel light. And so some of the techniques for lighting, for instance, won't be, uh, quite the same as if you have all the time in the world and a studio.

    There's always a way of doing something that works for you, and there are plenty of other ways that maybe don't work so well. And the point is, we've learned this through the reels and videos that we've been posting, but all too often I'll put something up and somebody will tell me quite, quite vigorously, that's not right.

    Whether it's clamshell, just use a reflector. You don't need two lights, whether it's white balance adjustments, differential white balance. I'll just do it all in night room in post, whether it's, and my favorite comment was, [00:09:00] you are three times my age. Maybe that's right for you, which I thought was entertaining, if nothing else, and these are all valid by the way, I'm not worried about it. It just struck me that people seem to think that there is just one way of doing something. And of course there isn't, there's not one technique, there's not one aesthetic. If, if we all liked the same thing, if we all liked the same output, if we all liked the same processes, life would be, frankly, frigging dull because there'd be nothing interesting every, and I use the musician, I know I use the musician musician's analogy a lot, but if you think about the number of different ways that you've heard a composer or different composers say they write music, some will sit at a piano, some will write the lyrics, some will hum it, some will record it.

    Some people just have their phone to their bed and record a quick snippet of vocal or whatever it might [00:10:00] be. Everyone has a different way of doing it, and yet no one seemingly anyway, no one in that world criticizes another songwriter and tells them that that's how they should do it. They should do it differently, but somehow in photography, that's okay.

    Or maybe it's not that it's in photography. Maybe it's just that the medium of imagery, the medium video, lends itself to social media, in which case it lends itself to people writing comments. And so I just thought I'd explain whenever I go through something. I mean, I'd love you to have a look at some of the reels and things we're posting.

    I'll, I'll give you the details of where they can be found at the end, um, and see what you think. But I try really hard. To make it an open conversation. It's about, here's a way of doing it. Here's an explanation of what's going on. Here's why I like it. I mean, I think that's fair. It doesn't mean I don't have things that I like, but I do try really hard not to say this is a defacto [00:11:00] thing.

    Technique, method route. You shouldn't, you don't have to have this equipment, you don't have to have, um, this way of doing things, you know, light meters. Another one, people are very enthusiastic about light meters, tripods, gotta have a tripod, gotta have a light meter. Um, two things that actually, I, I own plenty of them.

    Um, just doesn't work particularly, or it does work for me. Of course it works and that's wrong. Saying it doesn't work for me, that's not true. It's just that not using a tripod and not using a light light meter works better for me in most circumstances. There are days when actually a tripod is really useful.

    Long exposures stop frames when I just want that pin sharp thing you can get when your camera is bolted to a good sturdy tripod or a light meter. When I'm running lots of different light sources and I just need to run around the room, checking that everything's balanced. Yeah, line meter is brilliant for that.[00:12:00] 

    But most of the time I just like the freedom. I like the pace, I like the fluidity of working without either of those things. Am I wrong? Well, to some people, clearly, but it doesn't feel wrong to me. It feels totally right to me. Do I think that people that use a tripod or like me are wrong? No, not at all.

    Um, I can give you my reasons why. I find it easier without, I find the speed of it without, I find the availability and the fact that I can just drag a camera out and get on with it. I find that appealing, and so my point is that as fast as I'm trying really hard to provide information, provide insight into one photographer's way of doing things.

    I think it's important to note that there's always more ways, um, of achieving an end result. Um, and I will try in the videos, actually, I'm gonna try in the coming months to do things in different ways. Things that I maybe I wouldn't normally do to illustrate my own point. Maybe [00:13:00] I will use a tripod to nail the sharpness.

    Maybe I will use a light meter. Um, to show how that works. Maybe I will just do, I'll listen to the comments coming back and I will try some of these routes. Maybe I'll do differential white balance in Lightroom and Photoshop rather than using actual lights. And all of these things are doable and it'll be a huge amount of fun, actually.

    'cause I love, I love the idea that there's a million ways of, um, creating things because the more ways you learn, the more holes you can get out of. And we've all been there, right? We've all been in a shoot. Where chaos ensues or there's no time, or the weather doesn't play ball or the client or the location, or it doesn't matter, whatever it is, that just is causing you a headache.

    And so the more techniques you have at your fingertips, the better. And that's if there is one way of doing things. If there is a case where there's one way of doing it, there's the one thing I would say you should definitely do is learn lots of different ways [00:14:00] to do things. So I will try. Um, on that note, I said this is gonna be a short podcast.

    It just occurred to me today that I would have a quick, um, chat about that and also test whether doing this straight to video is gonna work, in which case we can move to some, uh, maybe some longer topics and some interviews. Uh, so some updates on where we are with everything else. It has been a busy start to the year.

    Lots of different things going on. Uh, workshops. Sarah's asked me to mention the workshops that we have, uh, in the diary at the moment. So I've got one next Monday actually, where we have a space left. It's dogs and their owners, I should say, photographing dogs and their owners. Uh, which is all about it's dog photography, but because I'm a portrait photographer, it's as important to me that we photograph the dogs with the people that bring them, their owners, their loved ones, all those kinds of things.

    Um, and so it's a day's workshop, uh, February the ninth, um, here at our studio, uh, on March the [00:15:00] 16th. And this might. Be my favorite single workshop to run. It's Advanced Studio Lighting and I love it because people just rock up with ideas and we play, we play all day. Uh, the one we did a couple weeks ago was off-camera flash, and that was a huge amount of fun too because people just ask us to try things.

    And I love that. I love the idea that, um, we have a maximum of five delegates on these workshops, and that's deliberate. It gives us a chance to chat. It, it gives us a chance to talk our way through things. Uh, so the off-camera flash, uh, day was just brilliant. And the advanced Studio lighting, which is on March the 16th, um, is fun.

    Uh, for the same kinds of reasons, five people and me and a model or two just playing, just trying stuff and seeing what happens based on experience. And for me as a, um, as the person running the workshop. I love it when people come with ideas too, because. Quite often it pushes what we do here [00:16:00] at the studio a little bit further.

    We try new things and it's great. And I mean, the other thing of course is I'm an crom ambassador, so I get to play with all of this kit, um, that I so love using. So that's March the 16th. Now, may the 11th and May the 12th. This is a two day bootcamp. Uh, there's a space, I think there's one space left. Um, we didn't know last year when we ran the first one quite what this would be like.

    Um, we had to change tack a little bit, so we had a hall booked. Um, rather than do it here at our studio, uh, we had a hall booked at, um, a local hall. Um, and for one reason or another on the day before the bootcamp workshop, it just wasn't gonna happen for a million reasons at their end, not ours. And, and it just.

    We decided in the end to sidestep it and run everything here. We reworked the studio, we changed the way we were gonna do things literally overnight. We're not, I'm not joking now, that's overnight. [00:17:00] Um, and it worked really well because everything's to hand. So anything that someone asks, we can try again.

    Very limited number of people. Um, so it's not too busy. And that's a two day bootcamp. Um, and the other thing we did is at the end of the first day, we said if anyone fan sticking around in the evening and having a pizza and, and a beer, then you're very welcome to. It wasn't really part of the planned workshop as such.

    It was just rather than everyone scattering to their bread and breakfasts and hotels and things. Why don't, if you want to, why didn't stick around? Everybody stuck around. Um, and so actually we dragged lights out into the garden. We did different things. We tried different things. We had really nice food and a beer and laughed away, uh, into the we hours.

    It was brilliant and picked up the next day. So March, uh, sorry, may the 11th, may the 12th, two day boot camp. If you fancy it. Um, so those are the things. What have I got left for this week? Oh, right. I said, I'd say where the reels and things are. So we are publishing reels at the moment. Lots of short snippets alongside our long form stuff on, uh, you can head to [00:18:00] YouTube.

    Instagram is mastering portrait photography. That's um. Our ID for that. Um, and TikTok as well. Um, TikTok is a whole new thing, uh, for us. I feel about four times the age of the people on there. Uh, but Katie, who's in charge of all the seeing, who's, uh, much younger than us, um, assures us it's a good idea. So we're also putting content up onto there and get some really interesting conversations.

    Um, we're also putting all of those reels up on our mastering portrait photography.com website in a reel section. Um, still uploading those, still tuning them. So if you want to go to a single place. Uh, if you are not a social media freak, um, you can go up there and all of the little short reels will be on there with various links out to long form, uh, content that you have to be a member for, for the long form.

    But the reels, the short form, uh, will be on there. Uh, what else, latest? Oh, this week is judging. Um, I do, I think I'm due to give a quick update [00:19:00] on the judging I did at The Convention in London. As ever, when I do a judging. Um, a whole process of judging or a couple of days of judging. I normally come back with some things I've learned, but this time, because I'm going into The Guild judging, I'm chairing the guild judging, I thought I'd combine the two and go through my notes from.

    Both sessions. Uh, to be honest, I'm beginning to sound like a broken record. It's the same things you know. Don't blow your highlights. Don't block your blacks. Clean your sensor. Learn how to print. And for goodness sake, mount your finished work beautifully because it counts. If it's a print competition, make sure your work arrives immaculate.

    Um. So there you go. Those are some of the things I learned. Um, but I'll cover it properly when I've been through judging for the Guild, um, later this week, and I think that is everything. If not, um, Sarah will kill me or kick me or both. Um, if you have any questions at all, you can always reach me. And if you fancy, just browsing a ton of stuff, [00:20:00] lighting, diagrams, um, guides, videos, uh, the, um, frame previews that we can, you can download to visualize, uh, your, how your images will look on a wall. Then it's all on mastering portrait photography.com, which is also, as it happens, the spiritual home of this particular podcast and whatever else you're doing on this, really quite miserable Tuesday night before I go home and climb onto the Peloton bike to do some exercise. Please, whatever you do, be kind to yourself. Take care.
  • The Mastering Portrait Photography Podcast

    EP169 Stop Killing Your Prints: A Judge’s Guide To Common Competition Mistakes

    18.11.2025 | 52 min.
    If you’ve ever stared at a “competition worthy” image and thought, “Is this actually any good, or am I just emotionally attached and mildly delusional?” then this episode is for you.

    In this one, I’m lifting the lid on what really happens inside a judge’s head when your prints hit the panel: the mindset you need, the mistakes we see over and over again, and the tiny details that can quietly kill an otherwise beautiful image.

    We’ll talk blown highlights, grubby greys, over sharpening, dodgy mounts, vignettes turned up to eleven, and why blindly following the latest photo trend might actually sink your chances. We’ll also get into mentors, titles, paper choice, time pressure (my personal kryptonite), and why the only real failure in competitions is not to enter at all.

    If you’re thinking about qualifications, print comps or you just want to finish your images to a higher standard, grab a drink, have a listen, and then go and do something brave with your work.

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    The Societies’ image competition:
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    👉 Enter The Societies’ image competition

     

    Transcript

    [00:00:00] it's Thursday, late afternoon, early evening. It's gone dark. It's November. I've got what's left of a mug of coffee next to me. And I just thought I'd sit and record this podcast. It's been, it has to be said a really good day. We've had a lovely client in seeing their wedding pictures, which is always lovely when it goes the way it did.

    Lots of tears. Their's, not mine. Um, they love them. They've picked well for their album, cannot wait to produce that for them. It's been a really good week. Lots of nice clients, but over the next few days, Sarah and I are really hoping we get to step away from it just for a bit. We were hoping to get abroad, but it looks like with scheduling issues, that isn't gonna quite happen.

    But we live in an area stuck between London and Oxford, so at the very least we have a huge proportion of interesting things to go and have a look at. And that's my hope is we get away from this beautiful business that I love, but it really is all encompassing. So just for a day or [00:01:00] two time to take a bit of a break, I'm Paul and this is the Mastering Portrait Photography podcast.

    So, hello one and all. I hope you're all well in this particular podcast, um, because I'm hoping to get out the door and go for a drink tonight with some friends. Um, a little less waffle and a , slightly more to the point podcast. Probably some of you will prefer that some of you might miss the randomness.

    Um, however, if you listen to the last podcast, it was a little bit about what it's like to be a judge when you are assessing qualifications, panels, and print judging in general. Today what I wanted to do was go through some of the things that [00:02:00] occur to me that may be applicants either don't know or quietly ignore, which might be the truth.

    But basically the things that as judges we see, and I thought I just stepped through it from that point of view. Slightly less about the judges, slightly more about what to look for if you are entering a competition. Now, I've done this style of podcast. I think this might be my fourth, fifth, maybe sixth version of it over the years, can you believe it's been nearly 10 years I've been recording this. Um, either way, what I wanted to do was just update it, go through some of the things that are fresh in my mind from judging qualifications a few weeks ago, and then judging the Print Master's competition, um, just, uh, a couple of weeks ago.

    Both of those, you learn different things. You see different things, but I thought I'd just relay, if I can, the stuff that maybe you should consider if you are thinking about entering, in particular, print competitions, [00:03:00] but this extends out to really any image competition you can, you can think of. So with that, if that's not your shtick, then this isn't the episode for you.

    But if you fancy just having a listen and seeing if this echoes with you, that would be great.

    So.

    Listen up. Now. Firstly, I have to admit that from my point of view, entering competitions, I recognize as being both terrifying and slightly addictive. There really is something wonderful about finishing your images to a level that maybe you don't normally do.

    Maybe that, that tiny amount of perfection, those stray hairs, those eyebrows, lips, I mean, of course my portrait photographer, so I'm talking primarily people here, but that level of detail that maybe your regular, everyday Good Professional Practice, we call it, maybe your everyday work doesn't warrant because, in the end, every hour you spend on an image is cost. We [00:04:00] don't normally regard it as cost, 'cause we enjoy our job and it's time. You know what? It's like time. Who cares about time? Well, you should because it's your business. And so there's something really addictive about spending that time with a purpose on an image that you think you believe maybe, maybe just maybe will do well in a competition.

    Now that said, of course, every time you enter to, you don't know what the judges are gonna say. And let's get that right out in the open at the beginning, at the top of this podcast, a different day, a different judge, a different result. And that is just the way of it. So you cannot ever really totally predict what you're gonna do, how your images are gonna perform. You can't. You can have a guess, and you can predict within a boundary or two. But in the end, it is totally down to what the judges see on the day and you have to get used to that no matter how much effort you've [00:05:00] poured into an image. And I've had images where I was certain, certain it was going to do well and did nothing.

    And I've had other images where I was like, well, it's all right, but if I'm lucky in the right judges are on the panel, it might do okay and they've gone on to win. You really dunno. So just be aware of that because those disappointments shouldn't deter you. Yeah, they should just really drive you to do more of it.

    But that's very hard and I will admit that I too suffer from that sense of disappointment. The inferiority complex that comes with it. A degree of resentment, I suppose. What do the judges know when, when you win something? The judges amazing. I love them. They were brilliant. You could see how sharp their eyes were when the judges don't award you something or your images don't do well, of course, the judges were idiots. They didn't know what they were talking about. And as a judge, I'm completely aware of it.

    So in this podcast, we're gonna go through what you should look out for, the mindset, the, uh, technical side of it, [00:06:00] some of the presentation stuff, and some of the silly things really, that as a judge, we sit collectively and just groan.

    Um, there's sometimes you hear in the room that if only, if only. The, uh, image had this, if only the author had done that, those kinds of conversations. So let's work my way through the list. I put together a little bit of a list of things, um, and let's hope that some of this chimes with you. So first section is all about, uh, mindset.

    And at the end of the day, nearly everything about photography is what goes on in your head. So let's talk a little bit about your preparation and your mindset. First things first, you cannot, you cannot. Be objective about your own work. Alright? It's just not possible. And to be fair, no one can be truly objective about something that's creative.

    You can be subjective and you can be experienced, but you cannot ever be objective when it's your own work. The memory of the shoot, the memory of the [00:07:00] client, the memory of the moment will totally cloud your judgment. You cannot do it. You are, you are emotionally invested in your work. So be aware of that because you need to get a mentor now by a mentor.

    Ideally, it's someone who's been around a little bit, who's done a few things, knows their way around, competitions, the structures, the rules at the very least, um, hopefully, um, produces images that are of the standard you are hoping to produce, and preferably in a style that you wish to attain in a style that you wish to deliver.

    Because if you are in tune with that person, in tune with their work, you'll listen to them more. It doesn't necessarily mean they have more or less skill than another mentor, but if you like their work and respect what they do, you're more likely to pay attention to what they see and what they say to you.

    Now, if you can't get a mentor, at the very least, just pass it around some friends and see what people think and see [00:08:00] what they see. Be aware that your mom, or at least, my mom will always tell me my work is beautiful. Um, my mates are a little bit more brutal than that, but my mom will always tell me, but if you can find another photographer to give you a hand, it's the best thing you can do.

    Next thing, the only true failure about competitions in the sense of failure is to not enter. Entering isn't a failure. Entering and winning is obviously the success we will wish for entering and not winning is simply just another level of success. It's not quite what you wanted, and it's certainly not recognizing your success the way you'd like, but not entering is the only true failure.

    And of course with most competitions, they're anonymous. So who cares whether you enter and don't and your images aren't successful? Who cares whether your qualifications panel, um, doesn't get across the line? The only person who will tell the world is you. So if you are nervous, if you are concerned, if you're insecure, then [00:09:00] simply keep it under your hat until you need to.

    So enter the competitions.

    Go watch judging sessions. Not all judging sessions are public. The Societies they are, and of course, that's coming up in January as I record this. It's November 13th when I'm recording this. Um, but go and watch maybe The Society's judging.

    Um, go listen to the judges, particularly in the new Vogue category because every image will get a critique from a judge. Um, maybe think about the click conference, which has been on the past couple of years, because again, each image has a short critique from at least one judge. So you get to learn. A lot of judging is anonymous and quiet, and it's just score panels, and that's not as useful as it could be, I guess, uh, but do go and listen because it's a free masterclass in, uh, critiquing and in standards. Now you must, you must, and I'll come back to this later, read the rules. Um, so many images get [00:10:00] in the end either disqualified or have so many marks knocked off them that they might as well have been disqualified simply because the applicant did not pay attention to the rules.

    Whether it's about using ai, whether it's about composites, the wrong composites, whether it's about wrong print and presentation sizes, whether it's the wrong category and category definitions are sacred. As judges, we cannot move the images from one category to another. Even if we could see what the category should be, it's down to the applicant to move or to put the image rather into the correct category because if we move them, who knows, we might not just be helping you, um, win something.

    We might be helping somebody else lose something and we may still be getting it wrong. And also there's a bigger challenge, I think in the, the order of categories in which we judge means what if we wanted to move an image into a category that we've already finished and signed off? What do we [00:11:00] do? How do we do that?

    There's no way of doing that, not fairly. So judges cannot move images between categories. It's absolutely fundamental. So the category definitions are sacred. Read them, pay attention to them. Understand the nuance when it says domesticated animals. What does that mean when it says studio portrait? What does that mean?

    Don't just assume you know it because every association will have slightly different rules. Every association will interpret them slightly differently. Go and read them. Pay attention, make notes on them. If you are at all, um, confused or don't understand them, go and ask someone. Email the people running the competition. They will nearly always get straight back to you.

    Uh, give yourself time. Please give yourself time. There's always shipping delays, print issues, customs, nightmares these days are also part of the puzzle. Um, even recently we had stuff coming in, uh, from one of our supplies in Italy [00:12:00] and it just got stuck in customs in Italy coming outta the country rather than coming in.

    I don't know why it got stuck, but it got stuck. Um, and it wasn't for print competition, but it highlighted just how easy it is for you to miss a deadline, and this is one that's really close to me is that, um, I'm the last minute kind of guy last minute.com, and so I'm forever up against a deadline and I'm forever aware that I'm taking a huge risk.

    Um, unfortunately it's just the way my mind works and so I am truly qualified in making sure you do not make that mistake. Give yourself plenty of time. Uh, another one here, I dunno why I've put this in this particular section, but if I don't mention it now, I dunno whether I will, um, which is that, be careful of following trends blindly, being fashionable, creating images that are right now, the current trend is great.

    Of course, it's great. [00:13:00] But if you're gonna win a competition, you better be exceptional at it because everybody else is highly likely to be entering the same style of image. Image. And if you do that, if you are picking images that are similar to other people's, then the impact scores that the judges are looking for, the impact.

    And listen to my previous podcast about that, the impact is diminished because if we've seen 10 of the same style of image. Guess what? The winner will be the one that gave us the greatest impact. So it's highly likely to be one of the first couple, and it will certainly be the one that's probably the highest standard, because that's where the impact score is.

    So be very careful of doing that. I mean, I'm not saying strive always to be completely different because you think that's what you have to do to be good. You don't have to be different to be good. Being good is in and in and of itself different enough. But in competitions that stand out, that impact of seeing something you've [00:14:00] never seen before well, that does truly count.

    And on that, let's go on to section two, which is technical execution. Okay. So in the end, the execution is everything. Now for this, I recorded this thinking. This is mostly about print competitions and in a print, absolutely everything shows, and that's why we do it. We use print as a medium for assessing the creativity and the control of the photographer, and it exposes things that screens simply don't, or at least most screens don't.

    If you have the most expensive, truly calibrated monitor in a studio, that is the right light, um, levels. Um, and your, your monitor's been on for two hours, but you haven't been at the screen, um, for hours. And you can sit down with fresh eyes and look [00:15:00] at the screen. Yes, of course it will expose details, but there is something about print that seems to just surface both high points and low points in a photographer's process, which is why we do it.

    It's a really good way of assessing an image. So here are a few things. That we have seen on the technical side of it over sharpening, I cannot overstate about over sharpening. Over sharpening is a bit of a killer. Judges hate it and we always see it. In all the years I've done this, all the years I've done this, I've never heard a judge say This image is under sharpened.

    Now, I've heard judges say this image is blurred. I've heard this. Judges say This image has been blown up from a file that's too small. But I've never heard a judge say This image has been under sharpened. But I would state with a degree of confidence that in every [00:16:00] single session I've been a judge, one of the judges or myself have said, this image is over sharpened.

    And of course you see it in halos, you see these little lines around edges, and they're very easy to spot. If you are worried, if you, you are on the edge and you're thinking, have I sharpened it enough? Turn the sharpening down. Or indeed, with modern sensors, just turn it off. You don't need it. Print. Well control your exposure.

    Well control your colors. Well control your tones, well control your printing well, and you don't really need to sharpen very much, if at all. Uh, always do it last in the process. Once you've got your file to the size you want it to, the print size, you want it. Apply your sharpening right at the end of that chain.

    If you do it at the beginning. Um, I know there are pre- raw sharpeners and things out there. If you do your sharpening at the beginning, of course every edit you make runs the risk of exaggerating the effects of the sharpening. So always sharpen at the end if you need to at all.

    You must get your [00:17:00] exposure right. And by that I simply mean don't blow your highlights, don't block your blacks. Um, blown highlights, on the whole, are a nightmare. If there are blown highlights in a print, it is highly likely that the judges are gonna firstly spot it, and then secondly penalize for it. And I speak from experience here.

    There was an image that came up in the last round of judging where to me as a judge, everything about the image was essentially everything I would've liked to have created. The shape, the form, the moment, the emotion, the printing, the mounting, everything about it was on point. But some sunlight had coming through the ceiling in the, through the skylight, I think had clipped the edges of some shiny stone work had blown the highlights.

    And that became the sticking point with most of the judges. Um, I was willing to give some leeway on it, on this particular image, um, because the emotion of it was so powerful, but quite rightly, the other [00:18:00] judges challenged that. Um, and in the end I had to, of course, see their point of view because blown highlights, are blown highlights.

    Similarly with blocked shadows, and this is a little bit more subtle blown highlights are blown highlights, unless they're just a specular point on a shiny surface. Um, they are what they are. But blocked shadows are a little bit more nuanced because you have to ask yourself, would you see detail in that area of the print?

    And if the answer to that is yes, we would or would expect to then block shadows are a bit of a headache and you can't have them. If on the other hand you wanna put an image on a black background, then that's a slightly different conversation. You can have black areas, big blocked black areas, if that's your style, if it's a stylistic choice.

    Um, similarly, you can have big blocks of white as long as it's not paper white, um, on the page, you always want some ink on the page. Um, so [00:19:00] block black's a little bit more nuanced. So do your test prints, get your paper you're gonna use, print a series of blacks from 0% up to 10%. Find out where the break point is, where you can clearly see the difference between those points, and that's your minimum black. That's the darkest your image can be. Whether it's 5%, 6%, 7%, whatever. It's, that's the darkest you want for the blacks that you are producing.

    Uh, make sure eyes are sharp. Um, again, I speak as a portrait photographer really here. Uh, if the eyes are not sharp, it's unlikely. That the image is going to do well unless demonstrably in the image you can see that that was the intent of the photographer.

    Blurred eyes, very rare that they do well.

    Make sure the catch lights are in there. You do need some kind of sparkle in the eyes. You don't want that sort of dark lifeless look, but just make sure they're in the right place and that makes sense 'cause it's easy to Photoshop. Um, highlights in catch lights into eyes these days.

    But be careful. You put them in the right place. Uh, watch [00:20:00] for dust spots, stray hairs, cloning marks, those kinds of things. We had a couple of images recently where there were visible dust spots in the sky, and at that point, you know, you, you are very limited in how well an image can do if there are dust spots, because it's sort of digital photography 1 0 1: clean your sensor, do not have dust spots, do not have stray hairs in there.

    Um, make sure that any, any cloning is invisible. 'cause the judges one or two judges. I know, I, I spot them reasonably well. I'm okay at it. But there are one or two judges I know that at the other end of a room will shout. I can see they're cloning and when you investigate it, yeah, you can.

    Um, some people are just, they have a gift for that in the same way that some people can hear whether music is slightly just ever so slightly off rhythm or off key. Um, many judges I think, can spot things like, um. Cloning marks. I'm very good at spotting any kind of dust, marks and banding in skies. You know that color banding you get, [00:21:00] uh, but some of you, you just need to make sure it's technically on point.

    Make sure you are using a fully color calibrated workflow. You need to calibrate your monitor. You need to calibrate your printer. You need to be producing images that the color is spot perfect, not just for you, but when the judges see it. So you're gonna need some way of viewing on the screen, checking your printer, and then viewing the prints afterwards.

    Not many of us can afford D 50 light boxes, but you can get pretty close with some really high quality LED lighting. Bright lighting, I think Datacolor do one. Ilford do one to do spot checking on prints. They're about a hundred pounds I think at the moment, high CRI that make the colors pop and you'll see all of the tone.

    Just pop your print underneath. And he'd be amazed, amazed how much detail just leaps off the page. And of course, as judges, that's how we are assessing the images. So you [00:22:00] need to do the same to be sure that what you see on your screen is exactly what you are hoping to show the judges,

    uh, paper choice match your paper to your image. Um, there are lots of safe choices, of course, you know, these semi mats, um, good colors, good dynamic range. Good D Max. Um. Barita is a lovely paper, but just be aware it's very contrasty and it can run the risk of your block, your blacks blocking up a little bit, so just do your tests. Um, some of the papers they look great front on, but if you look from an angle they expose where there's not much ink on the paper, um, I think it's called chroming or bronzing.

    And if you know this, if you hold a jet, an inkjet print up, and you move it around under the light, you see the the reflectivity change. Be aware of it. Um, and baritas one of those papers are quite susceptible. So be careful because when we're judging, as I said in the previous podcast, in a row of five judges, the outer judges walking in [00:23:00] will see your print initially from an angle.

    And if that angle shows where the ink isn't being laid down on the paper, that's gonna mean the first things they spot. So print some test strips. Make sure you understand your paper.

    Section three. Print quality and presentation. I've written down here the final polish. I must have been having a moment when I wrote this out, the final polish, um, and I wrote down, this is your shop window.

    Hmm. Okay. Well, in a sense it is, um, it's certainly how you're gonna sell the image to the judges and your print must look spot, perfect. And here's the thing. Increasingly people are using labs for their prints and having their prints delivered straight to the competition. I can understand why people do that. You only pay for one set of postage for a start. However, always, always see your print before submitting it. I know it's more expensive, I know it's harder, but in the end, the judges assume [00:24:00] that you have seen those prints. They assume you delivered what you want us to see. So as such. We assume you did it.

    Any defects? There's no excuse. It's yours. So you must, you must see your prints before submitting them. Too many people I know when you're working overseas, that's a little bit more difficult. You send your files to, say a UK lab, a UK competition, or you send your files to a US lab. It's a US competition in your UK based, but there's no excuse for a poor print.

    Poor print. There's no excuse for a poor quality print coming in front of the judges. We will assume you've seen it. It's your problem.

    Uh, mounting and presentation, your mount is really important. Um, if you get the wrong mount size, basic reading the rules 1 0 1. [00:25:00] If the mount size is wrong, it will be disqualified.

    It should be disqualified. And we are having this debate recently. About how harsh some of this is. And as judges, we want everybody to do well. We shouldn't be here to wreck someone's life or you know, deter them from entering. We should be here to help promote and encourage, and it feels really weird when we have to do something like disqualify a print.

    But here's the point. Everybody else in that competition has gone to the effort of mounting them correctly. And we had one or two in the last, um, competition. I judged the print masters where the presentation was bang on point 20 by 16, and the most exquisite mount cutting and presentation of the print.

    So imagine we let a print through, even if it's scored really well, and it was of an incorrect size, and it did well at the expense [00:26:00] of another print that had complied with the rules. So a better way of looking at this is we're not penalizing the photographers that didn't comply with the rules. We are rewarding the photographers who did comply.

    That's how we do it. We're not punishing those who didn't. We're rewarding those who did, and that feels a lot more positive. And then we can kind of, it feels a bit more human, but that's what we have to do. If somebody's gone to all this effort. Of creating the most exquisite printing and mounting the right size, the right mount cuts complimentary paper to Matt Color.

    Everything about it's perfect. And then we have one that's the wrong size. What are we supposed to do? Well, of course, what we do is reward the author that complied, and in the end, we have to just accept the fact that if you haven't complied, it's not our fault. If you haven't complied to the rules, that's not the judge's fault.

    So read the rules, understand what it is they're looking for. Make sure there's no ambiguity. You've got it [00:27:00] absolutely in inches. If it's in inches, in centimeters or millimeters. If it's in millimeters, you know what's required of you comply with the rules. We cannot score an image that doesn't comply.

    , Here's another thing that occurred to me, and this occurred to me a couple of times watching prints being handled.

    Do not. If you do a flush mount, a flush print, and it's very effective. Sometimes I saw some beautiful ones this year where essentially you print on the paper, there's no separate mount. Now that's, you have to be careful if you're gonna do this. So if you do a full print, so you are just printing onto a big piece of paper and then mounting that print onto a 20 by 16 board.

    So the whole thing basically is one big print. Be careful for a couple of reasons. The first is, remember that when you pack them. Highly likely to scratch because the print surface itself is right there, right under the print above it, and scratching becomes a little bit of a problem. Yes, you can put sealants and lacquers and things on them, [00:28:00] but it's always a bit of a risk.

    The second thing is if you do print edge to edge, allow space around the edge. Don't do a full edge to edge 20 by 16 print. If you do that, when the. Print handlers and the print handlers are so careful, but the print handlers, the edge of the glove, runs every risk of being on top of the ink when they're handling the edges of the print.

    And my recommendation is don't do that unless you have a very specific reason to do it. You've got some design that just works that way. Be careful. Allow enough space around the edge of your image that the print handlers can handle it with any, without any risk at all of them touching the ink.

    Uh, a few things we saw this time around.

    Um, we saw quite a lot of prints that were rippled, and all that means is they'd been taped to the back of the mount. There was no backboard. They'd been taped to the mount, and that [00:29:00] taping had a different expansion rate than the paper and the board. So essentially you've got three different expansion rates.

    You've got the mat, you've got the tape, and you've got your print. And when you do that, there's every opportunity for the print to ripple. If it gets humid, if it gets drier, warmer, cooler, it doesn't really matter. As they change shape, you get rippling and rippling will cost you points. So the best way, if you can, if you have time and you can afford it, of course, these things are not really that cheap, is put your print mount, your print.

    Onto an adhesive backboard so that it's flat mounted. It's, it's not the easiest thing in the world to do, but once you get the hang of it, it's really effective. If not, you can always photo mount or spray mount your print down onto a backboard, and all you're doing is making sure that it stays absolutely flat all the way through the process.

    Now the boards always move a little bit. There's not a lot you can do about that. I'm looking at some of mine [00:30:00] who are sitting up on the shelf right now, and some of them have bowed a little bit over the years. But the prints, every single one of those prints is still absolutely flat on its backboards.

    And that's 'cause I photo mounted them down. Um, I've, I usually do that, um, rather than, um, using adhesive boards, um, simply because, uh, it's easier for me and you, you can have a little bit of movement on the print before the adhesive finally cures. Um, but do something if you can't, if you have a really, a print that you just wanna let hang, then obviously, um, t mounting is the way to go.

    Um, but you still will need a back on that board. So you'll need a backboard, then your print and the T hinges, and then your front mount. Um, do not put tape all the way around a print and stick it to the back of a mount and then stick it to a board. Or worse, no backboard at all because that print is gonna ripple.

    There's no doubt about that. Your print must lie flat curled edges. They're distracting and they will get penalized.

    Uh, I've also written here, I [00:31:00] dunno why I've written this in print quality and presentation. I must've been having a moment. Uh, subtle edits win. I dunno why it's in this particular section.

    It's absolutely right. By the way, um, heavy retouching and strong vignettes, particularly strong vignettes, I think are one of the things we see the most of. Um, don't overdo your vignettes. Um, you don't need to on the whole. Uh, you can guide an eye in, and at the end of the day, we use vignettes and use differential focusing or, you know, shallow depths of field to draw the viewer, to draw the judge to the subject.

    That's what we're doing. That's why we do this stuff is where do I want the viewer's eye to go? You've put it in a mount, it's got a window on that mount. So already you've guided the viewer away from the edges of, um, the presentation into the image. Now they're in the image. Now you have to guide them to the bit of the image you want 'em to see.

    And that's what vignettes do and they're very effective. But a vignette should be more or less invisible. The viewer should not know your bit. You are guiding them [00:32:00] to the bit you want them to see. And too often the vignettes are too heavy and too unsubtle. Two things. One, if you want to check your vignettes, look at them in a small grid, such as Lightroom's, thumbnail, view the library view, and you'll see your vignettes.

    They just stand out when your images are small. So that's one way of just checking them. The other is too many people. Ignore the fact that in reality, if you had areas of shadow and shade and areas of light in those areas of shadow and shade, you would still have specular highlights. They would still be white.

    So, um, when you do your vignettes, make sure you still allow subtle highlights to come through. They're not affected or else, and vignette will just look muddy and dark and we'll know. You've put it on there. If though, on the other hand, little pockets of light, little bits of reflectivity come through the vignette, it might be that that was a natural vignette and those are the ones, the ones we don't know have been done will always do the best.[00:33:00] 

    Okay. Section four, composition and storytelling. Uh, composition should be a guide, not something that obfuscates or confuses. So just place your subjects. I, I'm, I don't tend to use the word composition. It's obviously. Um, something that's in almost all of the rules of the competitions that I judge. Um, I would, I still prefer to call it layout because you lay out the bits that you have on the, in the photo it sounds, and somehow everyone calls it composition.

    And I dunno why I like the word layout so much more. But I just do take the things that are in the picture, lay them out where you want them. Just sounds logical to me, but hey, you know, each of the road. Um, but just place your objects carefully. Give the subject room. So avoid getting your subject too close to the edge of the frame.

    Don't crop through a joint. You can crop crop through the middle of a limb, not through a joint. Try not to skim the edges of things at the edges of the frame. And quite a few images this year actually thinking about it were they looked [00:34:00] like there wasn't enough breath around the image when it went into the matt.

    But my suspicion was there was in the original raw file, and so people print the file as they want it, and then forget that you've got at least three or four millimeters all the way around a mounted print that's gonna crop in. So prepare your files to allow for that. Don't get just the edges of an arm or the, just the tiny bit of the top of the hair or something.

    Um, you know, my view is if you're gonna crop, crop, otherwise give it space. Um, try and avoid distractions, particularly behind your subject or at the edges of the frame. Anything that draws your eye away from the subject. Um, one thing as judges we do not do is we never turn an image upside down. We're not allowed to.

    We are only allowed to see the image as the author wished to, to see it, which is correct, by the way. But as an author, you can turn the image any which way you want, and there are [00:35:00] tons of tricks you can do. Turn the image upside down. Use saturation maps, use luminosity maps. There's all sorts of tricks you can do to check where the richest saturation is, to check your high points, your bright points, all of those things, because you don't want to lose that impact that in, in, as the judges are going through the detail, you want the judges to be, oh, that's great, the impact as it came in. And then as I explore, as I interrogate this image, it just gets better and better and better. That's what you want. Uh, horizontals and verticals. Make sure they are horizontal or vertical.

    Too many times have I seen an ocean scape where the horizon of the ocean isn't Absolutely. Flat isn't absolutely horizontal. The clues in the title horizon horizontal. Um, now I know if you've got a lake coast or a lake shore or sometimes even just a coastline, that might be, if it's coming towards the viewer, [00:36:00] might be at an angle, but you have to stand back and get it so that it looks correct, and if ever there's a horizon in the distance, almost always, unless you're doing something creative, it should be horizontal.

    Similarly. If you're doing architectural stuff, unless there's a reason why you have converging verticals and it's apparent your verticals need to be well vertical. Uh, a thing on storytelling here, I've said this quite a lot. Um, I'm not sure how popular it is when I say it, but I'm gonna say it anyway 'cause I believe it.

    It is not the judge's job to decode and understand your story. It is your job. To guide the judges to that story. If we don't get it, that's not our problem. It's your problem. Now, I know occasionally a really beautiful image comes in, but the judges don't really appreciate all of [00:37:00] the messaging in it, and only afterwards when the author talks to one of us, it's like, ah, that's what it was about.

    I wish I'd known. That's not our problem. That's definitely you. You use every trick you have from the title to the printing, the composition, the color, the subject, everything about it. That's your job. You have all of these levers you can pull for the judges to react, but it's your, it's your job. And remember, whatever else in a photograph, emotion will always beat cleverness.

    It doesn't matter how clever you think you are being. Emotion will win out every single time. Picture a face with one tear rolling down it and you are already halfway there just because of the emotion levels. So be careful of that. Make sure that you are telling the story that you want told and make sure by testing it with a mentor and other people that people are gonna get it.

    Uh, strategy playing the long game, section five. Um, do not. Cannibalize your set of [00:38:00] images. If you have shot five or six or seven or eight amazing images from a shoot, pick one, pick two. If you're at a push, preferably in different categories, do not send all seven. 'cause essentially you're sending us the same thing over and over.

    And by the time we get to the last one, no matter what order and randomized set we get by the time we get to the last one, the impact is diminished. And the impact is the first and the last of all the criteria we look at. Do not get duped into thinking because every image is beautiful. You should enter them all.

    Don't do that. You can enter 'em into other competitions, but be aware even then that many of the judges judge across multiple organizations. So just be aware of that. Pick one, pick the best. Two, put 'em into different categories if you have to. Um, but other than that, do not send the whole set. Um, I've written this here where it's, I've written variety shows depth and control, but repetition looks lazy.

    The talk with variety is we tend to think of variety from the same shoots. [00:39:00] My argument is variety across what you do, even stylistically there's gonna be some similarities, but pick different shoots, um, different subjects, um, and that will show far better than, um, repeating similar images from the same shot.

    Same se uh, same session, uh, too buly, uh, your titles, your image titles. Now titles are a little bit of, they're one of those odd little things. I'm not sure what I feel about titles. I've always really, if I'm honest, fought against them and I fought against them for the simple reason that if we are judging images, I'm not judging you as a poet, I'm judging you as a photographer, um, as a visual artist.

    However, I'm acutely aware that when a title is read out, it can help a judging panel connect with the image. I am aware that it can heighten the emotion in a similar way. The varnishing an image in the old days. Brings everything together and just ties it to some [00:40:00] message. Um, titles do that. So if you, if it's an, if it's a competition that allows titles, even though I would love them not to be there, if it allows you to enter a title so on, because there's, it's unlikely that it will distract from the score, but it is likely that it will enhance the enjoyment.

    Consequently, the impact. That the image will have on the judges. Alright, uh, so titles, yes. Uh, where am I? Um, yes, uh, don't rush. Sorry. I was reading off a screen and lost position of where I was. Uh, don't rush. Um, I've already said this kind of, I have plenty of time. Print check, test, review. Alright. Um, ideally do your print.

    Leave them a couple of days, have a look at them down the line. Of course none of us have time for that, but the very least, print them one day, look at them. The next, let the ink settle for a start. 24 hours for most colors to settle. Um, after that, um, [00:41:00] you want your emotions to settle. So do you look at the images cold or at least as cold as you can.

    So print check and then, um, rest and review. Use feedback. Your mentor if you have to, people around you, friends, family, get feedback. Even if you don't like it, get feedback because you'll learn from it. Okay. Some common pitfalls. Section six, um, already mentioned a few of these. Uh, these happen a lot, so don't do them.

    Simple as that. Don't enter your image into the one category. Um, you know, if it says newborns can only have another person in the shot as a supporting act, that doesn't mean, um, a family photograph that's not a newborn. That might be a newborn. They might have a newborn, but that's a family photograph.

    It's a family group. Um, newborns are newborns. It's a very specific category. It's four newborns under the age of seven or eight or nine weeks, whatever is the, the category rules. Um, you can have hands, you can have shoulders. You probably [00:42:00] can't have people in most of the associations read the rules specific to the association or the competition.

    You're entering, um, similarly, whether your print and mount sizing, make sure that you have the right print and or mount size, too many images get. Um, and, but the thing is, the real sadness here is that if you've gone to the effort of printing your image, mounting your image, and sending it in, it's the wrong size.

    We're gonna disqualify it. But you've already paid the money. You've not only entered, you've not only paid the entrance fees, but you've produced a print and a map. Um, so the loss is just even harder. So just read the rules. Um, I've mentioned ripples and coal prints I've mentioned, mentioned poorly calibrated workflow.

    I've mentioned trendy clone style. In fact, to be honest, I dunno why I've done this section. We've mentioned all of these. I must have been having a fit of peak, but it's always good to recap. So recapping don't, don't enter, um, trendy fashion style imagery. And by fashion, I mean following a trend, I don't necessarily mean fashion category.[00:43:00] 

    Um, that's similar to what's out there in the big, bad world, because actually you might find there's 20 other photographers doing the same. Don't have a sharpen, don't have a lot blacks don't have grubby grays. Yep. Grubby grays. We haven't mentioned grubby grays. Grubby grays drive me insane. What do I mean by grubby grays?

    I mean, in monochrome in particular. In monochrome. Make sure that it's a really well produced monochrome. And by monochrome we simply mean all the colors are in the same palette. Um, black and white is a very specific subset of monochrome. Monochrome could be all colors of, of brown, for instance. Um, but you must have detail, you must have contrast.

    You must have all of the tones that you wish to portray in the print. So just watch for that. Uh, plasticy skin was another one that came up this year. Um, actually it comes up every, every year, particularly with the advent of AI retouching. The sliders are too easy to whack to a hundred. And you know, your clients may love it, but print judges [00:44:00] probably won't.

    We want things to look great. Perfect. Of course. But real, it should look like you produced it, not a machine produced it. Uh, right. Okay. Last bit. Why bother entering? Well, primarily I think there are two aspects to entering competitions. And by extension qualifications that are worth your while, at least from a professional photographer's point of view.

    Firstly, it's good business. Any kind of decent award. And by when you say award winning, please be award winning. I really don't like someone getting, you know, I dunno. Um, I don't want to, I don't want to moan about some of the things that go on in the industry, but. When you say you are award-winning, you better have won an award.

    And by that I mean won at the very least, [00:45:00] um, got a silver, sorry, a bronze or silver or gold at the overall level. Um, not a commended in a small competition. That's not award winning. That's, I got commended now. I'm sure, I'm sure I may hear from people about this one. And those things are valuable, by the way, and you can tot them up and you can put them at the certificates on the wall.

    But if you're award-winning, award-winning. Anyway, I'll get down off my soapbox on this one. Sorry. Um, every time you win an award, it's wonderful publicity. Even if you come runner up, you can say, came runner up in a national competition. Um, that's fair enough. That's what you did and it's still great publicity.

    As long as you explain why and what and all the rest of it, um, and how it's your clients, your subjects that got you there. Those kinds of messages are brilliant. So there's one angle on it. The other angle, of course, is from a personal development point of view, [00:46:00] just the process of preparing your files for competition changes you, it's a very specific set of skills, not necessarily ones you'll use every day with every client, but.

    Having that in your back pocket, understanding the color work, understanding the retouching, the subtleties in layout or composition, storytelling, how to create vignettes properly printing, you know, I know not everybody prints these days. I think that's the way of it, because most image consumption is digital, but printing really does highlight things that you will not see on a screen under normal circumstances.

    So. Those are the two reasons. Great publicity and it develops your skills and with that you grow. You grow in confidence, you grow, your discipline improves, you grow your experience watching, judging. If you enter competitions quite often [00:47:00] you'll go and watch the judging and then hear feedback. That feedback is invaluable.

    One of the reasons I judge is because I've learned so much doing it. I was laughing with the judges the other day, you know, um, even when it's me putting up a challenge because I think there's something in an image that the other judges maybe haven't seen, and I get beaten down. You know, when you raise a challenge, it's one of the scariest things you do as a judge on the panel is to stick your hand up and say, I love you guys and I respect everything that you do and see, but I think there's something here that you may have missed, whether you're talking an image up or talking an image down.

    And it's really scary sometimes. You are absolutely right and the other judges go, do you know what? Saw that or didn't see that? I'll come with you. Sometimes they will line up and say, here's why we don't agree with you. We're gonna stay where we are. And that's heartbreaking too. But the process, the discourse, the investigation, the argument, they're really powerful.

    It's why I judge, because I learned so much. [00:48:00] Um, of course, entering a competition is quite a brave thing to do. Of course keep it, keep it anonymous. You don't have to admit to ever entering anything. You only admit to winning something. And remember, the only real failure in image competitions is not to enter them.

    So those are all of the points I wrote down. I'm sure there are many more, and there are plenty of other podcasts I've done on this topic. This is just my latest update on the same thing. But sure, surely there is something in there for all of us. Even me as I'm going through it, I'm thinking, I must remember that next time I enter a print, how many times have I got caught out by my own mistakes, when I should know better?

    I'm a judge. I've been doing this a very long time now, and yet I still make those stupid mistakes. The biggest mistake I make, by the way, is to not allow enough time, and from that time box, everything else falls apart because I'm working at the last minute, I'm working at midnight or one or two or three in the morning.

    I'm having to do everything on the back foot, which is [00:49:00] unfortunately the way I am, but from that single mistake, everything else flows. Sometimes I don't enter the competition because it was too late for me to think about it. Sometimes I do enter the competition, but it was too, too late to create the prints that I truly wanted to.

    Sometimes I'm so late that I forget some great images that were in the, in my portfolio that I just didn't have time to go and find and I forgot about them. My biggest weakness. Is time. I dunno what yours is. Whatever it is though, get your images sorted, get yourself another pair of eyes, whether it's a mentor, workshops, friend, whatever, and get on and do it.

    Right. So on that happy note, I'm gonna go um, and join some friends for a drink in our local pub and then I'm gonna have a few days out with Sarah. It's gonna be lovely. Um, I'd love to hear what you think about the podcast. Of course. We love to hear the feedback. Please do head over. To Apple's podcast. Um, and leave us a review on there.[00:50:00] 

    Uh, no matter whether you are Google or Apple or you don't do any of those, the best place for reviews is on Apple, is it encourages so many more people to come and listen. If you fancy workshops, head over to mastering port portrait photography and go to the workshop section. Uh, we have a whole load of dates.

    Um, some of them have sold out now, uh, but they're still in there. And I spent, I had a lovely week this week. It's been such a nice week. Um, spent a very happy hour going through someone's, um, images came across for a coffee, actually just as part of a mentoring session. Um, and we just sat and explored images and chatted ideas.

    It's an absolutely wonderful thing to do. So if you fancy a workshop, uh, they're on the list. If you fancy, um, something a little bit longer term, some mentoring. Then of course, that's on there too. The deadlines for judging, uh, for the, uh, society's competition are looming. Um. So, uh, if you fancy that, then please do head across to the society's image competition website.

    Um, I too, uh, must get my images in. Um, [00:51:00] I'm dreading leaving it to too late, but I can't help but think that might be what's coming because December for me is manic. So a load of that, um, please do, if you haven't already bought it by, this is a shameless plug. I don't care. Please buy the latest Mastering portrait photography.

    Book, uh, the updated version, it's available on Amazon. Um, uh, Amazon by the way, can sell it to me cheaper than I can buy it from our own whole, from, from our own wholesaler, which I still think is slightly ironic. However, it is what it is. It's the way the world or the big suppliers. Uh, but if you want one signed, you can order that from mastering portrait photography.com.

    Otherwise, head over to Amazon and if you do have a copy of the book. Please leave us a review. That's a lot of asking you to leave reviews, but all you have to do is log in, find the bit, write something nice, hit a few stars, well hopefully five or four. Um, and then you're done. And then I'm forever, I'm forever in your debt and you feel better about yourself.

    Uh, so, uh, please do, uh, do those things head over to, uh, Amazon Lib's review on [00:52:00] the Amazon website. That would be great. And with that, I'm gonna sign off. I'm gonna finish what's left of a cold mug of coffee and I'm gonna go have a drink with some friends and spend a few days. Out and about with Sarah doing something interesting.

    Not sure yet what whatever else you do, wherever you are, whatever you're doing with your, your prints, your competitions, your qualifications, be kind to yourself. Take care.
  • The Mastering Portrait Photography Podcast

    EP168 Inside The Print Room - What It's Like To Be A Judge

    08.11.2025 | 50 min.
    Husky voice, Friday night whiskey, and a mountain of cheese from the book launch. In this episode I lift the lid on what really happens inside a print judging room. The rotation of five from a pool of seven. Silent scoring so no one nudges anyone else. How a challenge works, what the chair actually does, and why we start with impact, dive through craft, then finish on impact again to see what survives. Layout over composition, light as the whole game, and a final re-rank that flattens time drift so the right image actually wins.

    If you enjoy a peek behind the curtain, you will like this one. You can grab a signed copy of the new Mastering Portrait Photography at masteringportraitphotography.com and yes, I will scribble in it. If you already have the book, a quick Amazon review helps more than you know. Fancy sharpening your craft in person? Check the workshops page for new dates and come play with light at the studio. 

    The book: https://masteringportraitphotography.com/resource/signed-copy-mastering-portrait-photography-new-edition/

    Workshops: https://masteringportraitphotography.com/workshops-and-mentoring/

     

    Transcript

    [00:00:00] 

    Hey, one and all. How are you doing? Now? I'll be honest, I still have the remnants of a cold, and if you can hear that in my voice, I do apologize, I suppose you could call it slightly bluesy, but you can definitely hear that I'm ever so slightly husky. It's Friday night, it's eight 30, and I was, I've been waiting a week to record this podcast, hoping my voice would clear it hasn't, and so I've taken the opportunity having a glass of whiskey and just cracking on.

    So if you like the sound of a slightly bluesy voice, that's great. If you don't, I'm really sorry, but whichever, which way I'm Paul. And this is the Mastering Portrait Photography podcast.

    So it's been a busy month or two. You can always tell when it's busy [00:01:00] 'cause the podcasts. Get, don't really get delivered in quite the pace I would like. However, it really has been a busy couple of weeks the past few. Let me, I'm gonna draw your attention to it. The past couple of weeks, we've, there's a ton of stuff going on around us for a moment.

    I was up in Preston. I've been up in Preston twice over the past couple of weeks. The first one was working as a qualifications judge for the BIPP, the British Institute Professional photographers. Um. Which I love judging. I love judging. It's exhausting, but I love it. And that was qualifications, panels.

    Then last week was the launch. Of the updated edition of Mastering Portrait Photography, the book, which is where it all started, where Sarah Plata and I published this book that seems to have been incredibly popular. 50,000 copies translated from English into four other languages. Chinese, Korean, German.

    And Italian, do not ask me, do not ask me the logic on why the book is in those [00:02:00] particular languages. To be fair, we only found out about the Chinese and Korean when we were trying to get some marketing material together to talk about the new book Nobody had told us. I'm not even sure the publisher knew, to be honest.

    Uh, but we have found copies. We have a Chinese copy here in the studio. I'm still trying to get a Korean version. So if you are listening to this. Podcast in Korea. Please tell me how to get hold of a version in Korean because we'd love to complete the set. There's, in fact, there's two Italian versions. We knew about that. There's a German version we knew about that hardback version. It's great. It's really beautiful. Very I, like I, I don't live in Germany and I don't like to stereotyping entire nation, but the quality of the book is incredible. It's absolutely rock solid, properly engineered. Love it.

    We have a Chinese version here but the Korean version still alludes us. However, this week the new version, mastering portrait photography is out. And as you know, I, Sarah interviewed me for the podcast last week to talk about it. Well, it's out. We've had our launch party, uh, we invited everybody who [00:03:00] has featured in the book who, everybody, every picture in the book that we asked the person in it to come to the studio for a soiree.

    And it was brilliant. I've never seen so much cheese in all my life, and by I don't mean my speech, I mean actual cheese. We had a pile of it, still eating it. So it's been a week and I'm still eating the cheese. I dunno quite how, well, quite by how much we vacated, but probably by several kilos. Which I'm enjoying thoroughly.

    I've put on so much weight this week, it's unreal, but I'm enjoying the cheese. And then on Sunday we had an open day where we had set the studio out with some pictures from the book and some notes of the different people. Who featured and what I might do, actually, I'd, I wonder if I can do a visual podcast.

    I might do a visual podcast where I talk about those images, at some point on the website, on masteringportraitportraitphotography.com. I will do the story and the BTS and the production of every single image that's in the book, but it's gonna take me some [00:04:00] time. There's nearly 200 images in there.

    Um, and every one of them, bar one is a new image or is, is. It is, it is a new image in the book, and it has been taken in the 10 years or the decades subsequent to the first book, all bar one. Feel free to email me. Email me the image you think it might be. You'll probably guess it, but it's it's definitely in there.

    Um, and so it's been really busy. And then at the beginning of this week, I spent two days up in Preston again, judging again, but this time it was for the British Institute of Professional Photographers print Masters competition. Ah, what, what a joy. Six other judges and me, a chair of judges. Print handlers, the organizers.

    Ah, I mean, I've seen so many incredible images over those 48 hours, and in this podcast I want to talk a bit about how we do it, why we do it, what it feels like to do it, [00:05:00] because I'm not sure everybody understands that it's it, it's not stressful, but we do as judges, feel the pressure. We know that we are representing, on the one hand, the association as the arbiters of the quality of the curators of these competitions, but also we feel the pressure of the authors because we are there too.

    We also enter competitions and we really, really hope the judges pay attention, really investigate and interrogate the images that we've entered. And when, when you enter competitions, that heightens the pressure to do a good job for the authors who you are judging. So in this podcast, I'm gonna talk through some of the aspects of that.

    Forgive me if it sounds like I'm answering questions. It's because I wrote myself some questions. I wrote some [00:06:00] questions down to, how I structures the podcast usually, uh, the podcast rambles along, but this one I actually set out with a structure to it, so forgive me if it sounds like I'm answering questions.

    It's 'cause I'm answering my own questions. What does it feel like? How do you do it? Et cetera, et cetera. Anyway, I hope it's useful. Enjoy. And it gives you an insight into what it's like to be a competition judge.

    Okay. As you walk into the judging room. For me at least, it's mostly a sense of excitement. There's a degree of apprehension. There's a degree of tension, but mostly there's an adrenaline rush. Knowing that we're about to sit and view, assess, score these incredible images from photographers all over the world, and let's remember that every photographer when they enter a print competition, which is what I'm talking about primarily here.

    Every photographer [00:07:00] believes that print that category that year, could win. Nobody enters an image thinking that it doesn't stand a chance. Now you might do that modest thing of, I don't know, you know? Oh no, I don't. I I just chance my arm. No one enters a print they don't think has a chance of doing well.

    That just doesn't happen. It's too expensive. It takes too much time. And as judges. We are acutely aware of that. So when you walk into the room, lots of things are going in your on, in your heads. Primarily, you know, you are there to do a job. You are there to perform a task. You are going to put your analytical head on and assess a few hundred images over the next 48 hours.

    But as you walk in, there's a whole series of things. You, you are gonna assess the room. You see that your fellow judges, you're gonna see the print handlers. You're going to see the chair, you're gonna see the people [00:08:00] from whichever association it is who are organizing it, who or who have organized it.

    You'll see stacks of prints ready to be assessed. There's a whole series of things that happen. A lot of hugging. It's really lovely. This year the panel of judges, uh, had some people in it I haven't seen for quite a few years, and it was beyond lovely to see them. So there's all of that, but you, there's this underlying tension you are about to do.

    One of the things you love doing more than anything else in as part of your job. So there's the excitement of it and the joy of it, but there's always this gentle underlying tone of gravitas of just how serious it is. What we are doing. So there will be plenty of laughter, plenty of joy, but you never really take your eye off the task in hand.

    And that's how it feels as you go to take your seats on the judging [00:09:00] panel.

    So the most important thing, I think, anyway, and I was chair of qualifications and awards for the BIPP for a number of years, is that the whole room, everybody there is acting as a team. If you are not gonna pull as a team, it doesn't work. So there has to be safety, there has to be structure.

    There has to be a process and all of these things come together to provide a framework in which you assess and create the necessary scores and results for the association, for the photographers, for the contestants. So you take your seats, and typically in a room, there are gonna be five judges at any one time assessing an image.

    It's typically five. I've seen it done other ways, but a panel of judges is typically five. The reason we have five is at no point do all of the judges agree. [00:10:00] We'll go through this later in more detail, but the idea is that you have enough judges that you can have contention, you can have. Disagreements, but as a panel of judges, you'll come up with a score.

    So you'll have five judges sitting assessing an image at any one time. To the side of the room, there'll be two more judges typically. Usually we have a pool of seven, five judges working, two judges sitting out every 10 prints or 10 minutes or whatever the chair decides. They'll we'll rotate along one, so we'll all move along one seat and one of the spare judges will come in and sit on the end and one of the existing judges will step off.

    And we do that all day, just rotating along so that everybody judges, broadly speaking, the same number of images. Now, of course there is a degree of specialism in the room. If a panel has been well selected, there'll be specialists in each of the categories, but you can't have, let's say there's 15 categories.

    You [00:11:00] can't have five specialist judges per category. That's simply impractical. Um, you know, having, what's that, 75 judges in a room, just so that you can get through the 15 categories is. A logistics task, a cost. Even just having a room that big, full of judges doesn't work. So every judge is expected to be reasonably multi-talented, even if you don't shoot, for instance, landscapes.

    You have to have a working knowledge of what's required of a great landscape. Because our job as a panel isn't that each of us will spot all of the same characteristics in an image, all of the same defects, all of the same qualities. Each judge has been picked to bring their own. Sort of viewpoint, if you like, to the image.

    Some judges are super technical, some judges, it's all about the atmosphere. Some judges, it's all about the printing and there's every bit of image production is [00:12:00] covered by each of the individual specialisms of the judges. And so while there is a degree of specialism, there will be a landscape.

    Specialist in the room or someone who works in landscape, there will be plenty of portrait photographers, wedding photographers, commercial photographers. The idea is from those seven, we can cover all of those bases. So we have seven judges all at fellowship level, all highly skilled, all experienced.

    And then there's the chair. Now the chair's role is not to affect the actual score. The chair's role is to make sure the judges have considered everything that they should be considering. That's the Chair's job, is to make sure the judges stay fresh, keep an eye on the scores, keep an eye on the throughput.

    Make sure that every image and every author are given a. The time and consideration that they are due. What do I mean by that? Well, I just mean the photographers spent a lot of time and effort and [00:13:00] finance putting this print in front of us, and so it's really important that we as judges give it due consideration.

    The chair, that's their role is to make sure that's what really happens. So the process is pretty simple, really. We will take our seats as a panel of judges and when we are settled. The chair will ask for the print, one of the print handlers. There's normally a couple of print handlers in the room, one to put the image on, one to take the image off.

    The print handler will take the first image or the next image off the pile and place it in front of us on the light box. They will then check the print to make sure there's no visible or obvious dust marks, um, or anything, and give with an air blower or with the back of a a handling glove, or very gently take any dust spots away.

    They will then step back. Now, the way the judges are set, there are five seats in a gentle arc, usually around the light [00:14:00] box. The outer two judges, judges one and five will step into the light box and examine or interrogate the print carefully. They will take as much time as they need to ascertain what they believe the score for that image should be.

    They will then take their seats. The next two judges in, so let's say Judge two and four, they will step in to interrogate the print and do exactly the same thing. When they're ready, they'll step back and sit down. And then the middle judge, the final judge in seat three, they will step up and interrogate the print.

    And the reason we do it that way is that everybody gets to see the print thoroughly. Everybody gets to spend enough time. Examining the print. And at that point, when we all sit down, we all enter our scores onto whatever the system is we're using either using iPads or keypads. There's all sorts of ways of doing it, but what's really important is we do all of this in total silence and we don't really do it because we need to be able to [00:15:00] concentrate.

    Though that has happened, sort of distracting noises can play havoc. Um, we really do it so that we are not influencing any other judge. So there's no, oh, this is rubbish, or, oh, this is amazing. Or any of this stuff, because the idea is that each judge will come to their own independent score. We enter them, and then there's a process as to what happens next.

    So that's the process. If at some point a single judge when the image appears, says, I can't judge this for whatever reason, usually it's because they've seen the image before. I mean, there's one this week where I hadn't directly influenced the image. But the author had shown me how they'd done it, so they'd stepped me through the Photoshopping, the construction, the shooting, everything about the image.

    I knew the image really well, and so when the image appeared on the light box, I knew while I could judge it, it wasn't fair to the author or to the other [00:16:00] competitors that I should. So I raised my hand, checked in with the chair, chair, asked me what I wanted. I said, I need to step off this. I'm too familiar with the work for me to give this a cold read, an objective read.

    So I if, if possible, if there's another judge, could they just step in and score this one image for me? And that means it's fair for all of the contestants. So that's that bit of process when we come to our score. Let's assume the score's fine. Let's assume, I dunno, it gets an 82, which is usually a merit or a bronze, whatever the system is.

    The chair will log that, she'll say that image scored 82, which is the average of all five of us. She'll then check in with the scores and the panel of judges. He or she rather, uh, they, so they will look at us and go, are you all happy with that result? That's really important. Are you all happy? Would that result?

    Because that's the opportunity as judges for one of us, if we're not comfortable that the image is scored where we think it probably should. And [00:17:00] remember with five of you, if the score isn't what you think, you could be the one who's not got your eye in or you haven't spotted something, it might well be you, but it's your job as a judge to make sure if there's any doubt in your mind about the scoring of an image that.

    You ask for it to be assessed again, for there to be discussion for the team to do its job because it might be that the other members of the panel haven't seen something that you have or you haven't seen something that they have, that both of those can be true. So it's really important that you have a process and you have a strict process.

    And this is how it works. So the chair will say you are happy. One of the judges may say. No, I'm not happy or may say I would like to challenge that or may simply say, I think this warrants a discussion. I'm gonna start it off. And then there's a process for doing that. [00:18:00] So the judge who raises the challenge will start the dialogue and they'll start in whichever direction it is that they think the scoring is not quite right.

    They will start the dialogue that way. So let's say the score, the judge who's raising a challenge says the score feels a little low. What happens then is raise a challenge and that judge will discuss the image or talk to the image in a way that is positive and trying to raise the score. And they're gonna do that by drawing attention to the qualities that they feel the image has, that maybe they're worried the other judges haven't seen when they're done, the next judge depends, depending on the chair and how you do it.

    The next judge will take their turn and he goes all the way around with every judge having their say. And then it comes back to the originating judge who has the right of a rebuttal, which simply means to answer back. So depending on how the [00:19:00] dialogue has gone it may be that you say thank you to all of the judges.

    I'm glad you saw my point. It would be great if we could give this the score that I think this deserves. Similarly, you occasionally, and I did do one of these where I raised a challenge, um, where I felt an image hadn't scored, or the judges hadn't seen something that maybe I had seen in the image, and then very quickly realized that four judges had seen a defect that I hadn't.

    And so my challenge, it was not, it's never a waste of a challenge. It's never ever a waste because it's really important that every image is given the consideration it deserves. But at the end of the challenge that I raised, the scoring stayed exactly the same. I stayed, I said thank you to all of the judges for showing me some stuff that I hadn't noticed.

    And then we moved on. More often than not, the scores move as the judges say, oh, do you know what, you're right, there is something in this. Or, no, you're right. We've overinflated this because we saw things, but we missed these technical defects. It's those kinds of conversations. So that's a, a chair, that's a, a judge's [00:20:00] challenge.

    Yeah, this process also kicks in if there's a very wide score difference between the judge's scores, same process, but this time there's no rebuttal. Every judge simply gives their view starting with the highest judge and then working anywhere on the panel. Um, and then there's a rare one, which does happen which is a chair's challenge, and the chair has the right in, at least in the competitions that I judge, the chair has the right to say to the panel of judges.

    Could you just give this another consideration? I think there might be things you've missed or that feels like you're getting a little bit steady in your scoring. 'cause they, the chair of course, has got a log of all the scores and can see whether, you know, you're settling into like a 78, 79 or one judge is constantly outta kilter.

    The chair can see everything and so your job as the chair is to just, okay guys, listen, I think this image that you've just assessed. Possibly there's some things one way or the [00:21:00] other that you might need to take into consideration. It doesn't feel like you have. I'd like you to discuss this image and then just do a rescore.

    So those are the, those are the mechanisms. So in the room you've got five judges plus two judges who are there ready to step in when required either on the rotation or when someone recuses themself and steps out. Usually two print handlers and then usually there's at least one person or maybe more from the association, just doing things like making sure things are outta their boxes, that the scores are recorded on the back of the prints, they go back into boxes, there's no damage because these prints are worth quite a lot of money. And so, there's usually quite a few people in the room, but it's all done in silence and it's all done to this beautiful process of making sure it's organized, it's clear it's transparent, and we're working as one team to assess each image and give it the score that it deserves.

    so when the print arrives on the box. It has impact. Now, whether you like it or not, [00:22:00] whether you understand it or not, whether you can define it or not, the print has an impact.

    You're gonna see it, you're gonna react to it. How do you react to it? Is it visceral? Does your heart rate climb? Do you. Do you explore it? Do you want to explore it? Does it tell a clear story? And now is when you are judging a competition, typically the association or the organization who are running the competition will have a clear set of criteria.

    I mean, broadly speaking, things like lighting, posing layout or composition storytelling. Graphic design, print quality, if it's a print competition. These are the kinds of things that, um, we look for. And they're listed out in the competition guides that the entrant, the author will have known those when they submitted their print.

    And the judges know them when we're assessing them, so they're kind of coherent. Whatever it is that the, the entrance were told, that's what we're judging [00:23:00] to the most important. Is the emotional connection or the impact? It's typically called visual impact or just impact. What's really important about that is that it's very obvious, I think, to break images down into these constructed elements like complimentary colors or tonal range or centers of interest, but they don't really do anything except create.

    Your emotional reaction to the picture. Now, we do use language around these to assess the image, but what we're actually looking for is emotional impact. Pictures tell stories. Stories invoke emotions. It's the emotions we're really looking for. But the trick when you are judging is you start with the initial impact.

    Then you go in and you in real tiny detail, look at the image. Explore it, interrogate it, [00:24:00] enjoy it, maybe don't enjoy it. And you look at it in all of the different categories or different areas, criteria that you are, that the judges that the organization have set out. And then really, although it never gets listed twice, it should do, impact should also be listed as the last thing you look at as well.

    Because here's the process. You look at the image. There's an impact. You then in detail investigate, interrogate, enjoy the image. And then at the very end you ask yourself, what impact does it still have? And that's really important because the difference between those two gives you an idea of how much or how well the image is scoring in all of the other areas.

    If an image has massive impact when you, let's put 'em on the light box, and then you explore it and you [00:25:00] enjoy it, and you look at it under the light, and then at the end of it you're still feeling the same thing you did when it came on the light box, that's a pretty good indicator that all the criteria were met.

    If on the other hand, as you've explored the image, you've realized. There are errors in the production, or you can see Photoshopping problems or blown highlights or blocked blacks, or things are blurred where they should be sharp or you name it. It's these kinds of things. You know, the printing has got banding in the sky, which is a defect.

    You see dust spots from a camera sensor. These gradually whittle away your impact score because you go back to the end and you ask, what impact does the image now have? And I've heard judges use terms like at the end of the process, I thought that was gonna be amazing when it first arrived on the light box.

    I just loved the look of it from a distance, but when I stepped in, there were just too many things that [00:26:00] weren't quite right. And at the end of it, I just felt some would, sometimes I've heard the word disappointed you. So that's certainly how I feel. When an image has this beautiful impact and the hair stand up on the back of your neck and you just think, I cannot wait to step in and explore this image in detail.

    'cause I tell you one thing, most authors don't own a light box. When you see a print on a beautiful light box, the, there's something about the quality. The way the print ESS is you actually get to see what a print should look like. So when you step in, you are really excited to see it. And if at the end of that process you're slightly disappointed because you found defects in the printing or problems with the focusing or Photoshop or whatever it is.

    You really are genuinely disappointed. So that's how you approach it. You approach it from this standpoint of a very emotional, a very emotional connection with the image to start with, and then you break [00:27:00] it down into its elements, whatever those elements are for the competition. And then at the end, you ask yourself really, does it still have the impact?

    I thought it would because if it does, well, in that case, it's done really, really well.

    one of the things that's really interesting about judging images is we, we draw out, we write out all of these criteria and.

    Every image has them really. I mean, well, I say that of course every image doesn't have them. If you are, if you're thinking about landscape or a picture of a shampoo bottle, it doesn't have posing, for instance, if that's one of your criteria. But typically there's a standard set of criteria and every image has them layout, color uh, photographic technique, et cetera.

    So if we look at let's say composition, let's talk about composition. Personally, I like to use the term layout rather than composition because it [00:28:00] feels a little bit more like a verb. You lay the image out, you have all of the bits, you lay them out. I like that because when we are teaching photography when we say to someone, right, what are all of the bits that you have in front of you?

    How are you gonna lay them out? It feels a lot more, to me, at least more logical than saying, how are you gonna compose the image? Because it allows. I think it allows the photographer to think in terms of each individual component rather than just the whole frame. So we are looking for how the image is constructed.

    Remember that every photographer really should think about an image. As telling a story, what's the story that you want somebody else? Somebody that you've never met. In this case a judge, but it could be a client or it could just be somebody where your work is being exhibited on a wall. What do you want them to look at?

    What do you want them to see? Where do you want that eye to go? And there are lots of tricks to [00:29:00] this, and one of them is layout or composition. So we've got through the initial impact, boom. And the excitement. And then you start to think, is the image balanced? I like to think of an image having a center of gravity.

    Some photographers will use center of interest, which is a slightly different thing, but I think an image has a center of gravity. The component parts of the image create balance. So you can have things right down in the edges of the frame, but you need something to balance it like a seesaw. You can't just.

    Throw in, throw parts of the puzzle around the frame. So you are looking for where do they land? And of course, as photographers, we talk about thirds, golden ratios, golden spirals, all of these terms. But what we are really looking for is does the image have a natural flow? Does it feel like everything's where it should be?

    Does your eye go to the bit that the author probably wanted you to look at? Have they been effective in their [00:30:00] storytelling? And by storytelling, I don't necessarily mean storytelling as in photojournalism or narrative rich photography. What I mean is what did they want you to see, and then did you go and see it?

    Separation? Is the background blurred? And let's say the, the subject is sharp. That's a typical device for making sure you look at the subject. Is the color of the background muted in a way that draws your attention? Again to whatever it is in the foreground. So layouts one of those tools. So we work our way around it and try and figure out does the positioning of all of the elements of the image does their positioning add or distract from the story?

    We think that author was trying to tell. Let's remember that it's not the judge's job to understand the story. It's the author's job to tell the story in a way that the judges can get it. Too often, you know, when I, when I've judged [00:31:00] a competition, someone will come and find me afterwards and say, did you understand what that was about?

    I was trying to say this, and it's like, well, I didn't see that, but that's not my fault. You know, it's, it's down to you to lead me pictorially to. Whatever it is you're trying to show. Same with all judges, all viewers, clients. It doesn't really matter. It's the author's job, not the judges. So at the end of that, you then move on to whatever's the next criteria.

    So you know, you assess these things bit by bit, and by the way, every judge will do it in a slightly different order. There'll be written down in an order. But each judge would approach it in a different manner. For me, typically it's about emotional connection more than anything else, it's about the emotion.

    I love that genuine, authentic connection of a person in the image. To me, the viewer. I will always go there if, if it's a portrait or a wedding or fashion image, if there's a person in it or a dog, I suppose, [00:32:00] then I will look for that authenticity, that, that visceral, it feels like they're looking at me or I'm having a dialogue with them.

    That's my particular hot button, but every judge has their room and that's how you approach it.

    So when it comes to a photograph in the end, you don't really have anything other than light when you think about it, right?

    That's, you pick up a camera, it's got a sensor, it's got film, it's got a lens on the front, and a shutter stopping light coming, or it goes through the lens, but the, the shutter stops it hitting a sensor. And at some point you commit light to be recorded. And it's the light that describes the image.

    There's nothing else. It's not something you can touch or hear, it's just light. And of course light is everything. I think, I think the term pho photography or photograph is a mix of a couple of words, and it's a relatively recent idea. I think [00:33:00] it was Victorian and it's, isn't it light and art photographic or photograph, um.

    So that's what it is. It's capturing light and creating a reaction from it. So the quality of light is possibly the most important thing. There is too much of it, and you're gonna have blown highlights, nasty white patches on your prints, too little of it. You're gonna have no detail in the shadows and a lot of noise or grain, whether it's film or whether it's off your sensor.

    And then there's the shape of the light. The color of the light, and it doesn't really matter whether it's portrait, wedding, landscape, product, avant garde, it's light that defines things. It's light that can break an image. So with portraiture, for instance,

    we tend to talk about. Sculpting or dimensionality of light. We tend to talk about the shape of the subject. We talk about flattering light. We talk about hard and soft light, and all of these things [00:34:00] mean something. This isn't the podcast to talk about those in detail, but that's what we're looking for.

    We are looking for has the light created a sense of shape, a sense of wonder, a sense of narrative. Does the lighting draw your eye towards the subject? And when you get to the subject, is it clear that the lighting is effective and by effective, usually as a portrait photographer anyway. I mean flattering.

    But you might be doing something with light that's counterintuitive, that's making the subject not flattered. That's maybe it's for a thriller style thing, or maybe it's dark and moody. Harsh, as long as in tune with the story as we are seeing it, then the lighting is assessed in that vein. So we've seen some incredible beauty shots over the past couple of days where the lighting sculpted the face.

    It had damaged ality, but it was soft. There were no hard shadows, there were no [00:35:00] blown highlights. The skin, it was clear that the texture of the skin, the light, it caught the texture. So we knew exactly what that would be. It had. Captured the shape. So the way the gens or shadows ripple around a body or a face tell you its shape.

    They haven't destroyed the shape. It's it's catch shape, but it hasn't unnecessarily sculpted scars or birthmarks or spots, you know? And that's how lighting works. So you look for this quality, you look for control, you look for the author, knowing what they're doing. With landscapes, typically it's, it is very rare, in my opinion, for a landscape.

    To get a good score if it isn't shot at one end of the day or the other. Why? Well, typically, at those points of the day, the light from the sun is almost horizontal. It rakes across the frame, and you get a certain quality to the way the shadows are thrown. The way the [00:36:00] light, sculpts hills, buildings, clouds, leaves, trees, the way it skips off water, whether it's at the beginning of the day or the end of the day.

    It's quite unusual though we do see them for an amazing photograph of escape to be taken at midday. But you can see how it could be if you have the sun directly overhead, because that has a quality all of its own. And you know, if when an author has gone to the effort of being in the right place to shoot vertical shadows with a direct overhead son, well maybe that's so deliberate that the, the judges will completely appreciate that and understand the story.

    So it's looking for these things and working out. Has the lighting been effective in telling the story? We think the author was trying to tell? Lighting is at the heart of it.

    So when we've been through every criteria, whatever they are, lighting, composition, color, narrative, et cetera, et cetera, et cetera, [00:37:00] we've assessed every image, hundreds of them. We've had challenges, we've had conversations. We have a big pile of prints that have made it over the line. To whatever is your particular association scoring, whether it's merit or bronze or whatever.

    The puzzle isn't quite complete at that stage because there is of course, a slight problem and that problem is time. So if you imagine judging a section of images might take a couple of hours to do 70 prints, 60, 70 prints might take longer than that. In fact, it might take the best part of an afternoon.

    During that time. There's every chance the scores will wander. And the most obvious time is if a category spans something like a lunch break. We try to make sure categories don't do that. We try to complete categories before going for a break. We always try to be continuous, but [00:38:00] you've still got fatigue.

    You've got the judges rotating. So all of these things are going on. It sometimes it depends what images come up in what order could conceivably affect the scoring. For instance there's an image that came up this year where I think probably I was the judge that felt the strongest about it. There was something about this particular image that needed talking about, and so when it came up and it was scores that I raised a challenge and my heart rate, the minute the print hit the stand, my heart rate climbed through the roof.

    It was. Something about it that just connected with me. And then when I explored the image on the lights, on the light box, to me, there was very little that was technically holding it back. There were a couple of bits, but nothing that I felt warranted a lower score. And so I raised a [00:39:00] challenge. I said my point, I went through it in detail.

    I asked the other judges to consider it. From my viewpoint, they gave their views as to why they hadn't. But each of them understood where I was coming from and unlike the challenge I talked about earlier where no one changed their mind on this one, they did on this one. They also saw things that I saw when we went through it.

    But at the end of the process, the image was got a higher score, which is great, but. I didn't feel that I could judge the next image fairly because whatever came in, my heart rate was still battering along after seeing this one particular image. And that happens sometimes. It's not common, but I felt I needed to step off the panel before the next image came up.

    Which I did in work, working with the chair and the team. I stepped off for a couple of prints before stepping back on [00:40:00] just to let my eye settle and let myself get back into the right zone. But during the day, the zone changes. The way you change your perception of the images, as the images come through is so imperceptible, imperceivable, imperceptible.

    One of those two words is so tiny that you don't notice if there's a slight drift. And so there's every opportunity for an image to score a couple of points lower or a couple of points higher than it possibly could have done. If it had been seen at another point in the day. Maybe it had been, maybe if the image was seen after a series of not so strong images, maybe it would get a higher score.

    Or of course, the other way round. Maybe after seeing a series of really, really powerful, impactful images that came up, maybe it scored be slightly diminished. Both of those can be true. And so it's really important that we redress that any possible imbalance and every competition I've ever done has a final round.

    And the [00:41:00] way this is done is that we take the highest scoring images, top five, top 10, depending on the competition, and we line them up. And all of the judges now, not just the judges who are the five on the panel, all seven judges. Get an opportunity to bring each image back onto a light box if they wish, if they haven't seen them already.

    Because remember, some of those images may not have been assessed by the, well. It cannot have been assessed by all seven of the judges, so there's always gonna be at least two judges who haven't seen that image or seeing it for the first time as a judge. So we bring them back, we look at them, and then we rank them using one of numerous voting mechanisms where we all vote on what we think are the best images and gradually whittle it down until we're left with a ranked order for that category.

    We have a winner, a second, a third, a fourth, sometimes all the way down to 10 in order, depending on the competition. And that's the fairest way of doing it, because it means, okay, during the judging, [00:42:00] that image got, I dunno, 87. But when we now baseline it against a couple of images that got 90 something, when we now look at it, we realize that that image probably should have got a 90 as well.

    We're not gonna rescore it, the score stands, but what we are gonna do is put it up into there and vote on it as to whether it actually, even though it got slightly lower, score, is the winning image for the category. And every competition does something similar just to redress any fluctuations to, to flatten out time.

    It takes time outta the equation because now for that category, all seven judges are judging the winner at the same time, and that's really important. We do that for all the categories, and then at the end of that process, we bring back all of the category winners and we vote on which one of those. Wins the competition.

    Now, not every competition has an overall winner, but for the one we've just done for the print masters, for the BIPP print masters, there is an overall winner. And so we set them all out [00:43:00] and we vote collectively as a winner on the winner. And then, oh, we rank them 1, 2, 3, 4, or whatever. Um, really we're only picking a winner, but we also have to have some safety nets because what happens if for instance.

    Somebody unearths a problem with an image. And this has happened, sadly, this has happened a couple of times in my career where a photographer has entered an image that's not compliant with the rules but hasn't declared it. And it's always heartbreaking when it does happen, but we have to have a backup.

    So we always rank one, two, and three. So that's some backups, and that's the process. That's how we finish everything off. We have finished, we've got all the categories judged, the category winners judged, and then the overall one, two, and three sorted as well.

    at the end of the process? I can't speak for every judge. I can speak for me, I feel, I think three things. Exhaustion. It's really hard to spend 48 hours or longer [00:44:00] assessing images one by one, by one by one, and making sure that you are present and paying attention to every detail of every image.

    And you're not doing an author or an image a disservice. You pay each image or you give each image, you pay each image the due attention it deserves. I feel exhilaration. There's something energizing about assessing images like this. I know it's hard to explain, but there's something in the process of being alongside some of the best photographers that you've ever met, some photographers that you admire more than any others, not just as photographers, but as human beings.

    The nicest people, the smartest people, the most experienced people, the most eloquent people. There's something in that. So there's this [00:45:00] exhilaration. You are exhausted, but there's an exhilaration to it. And then finally, and I don't know if every photographer feels this or every judge feels this, I do.

    Which is massively insecure, I think. Can't think of the right words for it. There must be one. But I come away, much like when you've been out on the beers and you worry about all the things you've said, it's the same process. There was that image I didn't give enough credit for. There was this image I was too generous on.

    There were the things I said in a challenge when it gets a little bit argumentative or challenging. 'cause the clues in the title, you know, maybe I pushed too hard, maybe I didn't push hard enough. There are images you've seen that you wished you'd taken and you feel like. I'm not good enough. There's an insecurity to it too, and those are the three things I think as you leave the room, it's truly [00:46:00] energizing.

    Paradoxically, it's truly exhausting, but it's also a little bit of a head mush in that you do tend to come, or I do tend to come away a little bit insecure about. All the things that have gone on over the two days prior, and I've done this a long time. I've been judging for, I dunno, 15, 16, 17 years. And I've got used to those feelings.

    I've got used to coming away worrying.

    I'm used to the sense of being an underachiever, I suppose, and it's a wonderful , set of emotions that I bring home. And every time I judge. I feel better for it. I feel more creative. I feel more driven. I feel more determined. I feel like my eyes have been opened to genres [00:47:00] of photography, for types of imagery, for styles of posing or studio work that I've never necessarily considered, and I absolutely adore it every single second.

    So at the end of that, I really hope I've described or created a picture of what it's like to be a judge for this one. I haven't tried to explain the things we saw that as photographers as authors, you should think about when you are entering. I'm gonna do that in a separate podcast. I've done so many of those, but this one was specifically like, what does it feel like to be a judge?

    Why do we do it? I mean, we do it for a million reasons. Mostly we do it because people helped us and it's our turn to help them. But every photographer has a different reason for doing it. It's the most joyful process. It's the most inspiring process and I hope you've got a little bit of that from the podcast.

    So [00:48:00] on that happy note, I'm gonna wrap up and I'm gonna go and finish my glass of whiskey which I'm quite excited about if I'm honest. 'cause I did, it's been sitting here beside me for an hour and I haven't drunk any of it. I do hope you're all doing well. I know winter is sort of clattering towards us and the evenings are getting darker, at least for my listeners in the north and the hemisphere.

    Don't forget. If you want more information on portrait photography or our workshops we've announced all of the upcoming dates or the next set of upcoming dates. Please head across to mastering portrait photography.com and go to the workshop section. I love our workshops and we've met so many.

    Just lovely people who've come to our studio. And we've loved being alongside them, talking with them, hopefully giving a bit of inspiration, certainly taking a little bit of inspiration, if I'm honest, because everyone turns up with ideas and conversations. Uh, we would love to see you there. The workshops are all are all there on the website and the workshop section.

    You can also, if you wish, buy a signed copy of the book from mastering portrait photography.com. Again, just go to the [00:49:00] shop and you'll see it there on the top. Amazon has them for sale too. It is great. Amazon typically sells them for less than we do, but we have a fixed price. We have to buy them from the wholesaler at a particular price, whereas Amazon can buy many, many more than we can, so they get a better deal if I'm honest.

    However, if you want my paw print in there, then you can order it from us and it's supports a photographer and it's really lovely to hear from you. When you do, uh, one thing, I'd love to ask anyone who has bought the updated edition of the book, if you are an Amazon customer. Please could you go on to amazon.com and leave us a review?

    It's really powerful when you do that, as long as it's a good review. If it's a rubbish review, just email me and tell me what I could have done differently, and I'll email you back and tell you, tell you why I didn't. But if it's a half decent review, a nice review. Please head over to Amazon. Look for mastering portrait photography, the new version of the book, and leave us a review.

    It's really important particularly in the first couple of [00:50:00] weeks that it's been on sale. Uh, it would be really, really helpful if you did that. And on that happy note, I wish you all well. I've grabbed my glass of whiskey and I'm gonna wrap up and whatever else you do. Until next time, be kind to yourself.

    Take care.

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O The Mastering Portrait Photography Podcast

Tales, techniques, tricks and tantrums from one of the UK’s top portrait photographers. Never just about photography but always about things that excite - or annoy - me as a full-time professional photographer, from histograms to history, from apertures to apathy, or motivation to megapixels. Essentially, anything and everything about the art, creativity and business of portrait photography. With some off-the-wall interviews thrown in for good measure!
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